σίγλος
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- σίκλος (síklos)
Etymology
From Hebrew שֶׁקֶל (shékel, “shekel”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sí.ɡlos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈsi.ɡlos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈsi.ɣlos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈsi.ɣlos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsi.ɣlos/
Noun
σίγλος • (síglos) m (genitive σίγλου); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ σῐ́γλος ho sĭ́glos |
τὼ σῐ́γλω tṑ sĭ́glō |
οἱ σῐ́γλοι hoi sĭ́gloi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ σῐ́γλου toû sĭ́glou |
τοῖν σῐ́γλοιν toîn sĭ́gloin |
τῶν σῐ́γλων tôn sĭ́glōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ σῐ́γλῳ tōî sĭ́glōi |
τοῖν σῐ́γλοιν toîn sĭ́gloin |
τοῖς σῐ́γλοις toîs sĭ́glois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν σῐ́γλον tòn sĭ́glon |
τὼ σῐ́γλω tṑ sĭ́glō |
τοὺς σῐ́γλους toùs sĭ́glous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | σῐ́γλε sĭ́gle |
σῐ́γλω sĭ́glō |
σῐ́γλοι sĭ́gloi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- σιγλοφόρος (siglophóros)
Descendants
- → Latin: siclus (see there for further descendants)
- → Old Georgian: სიკლაჲ (siḳlay)
Further reading
- “σίγλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “σίγλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- σίγλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN