σιδηρίτης

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • σῐδᾱρίτας (sĭdārítas)Doric

Etymology

σῐ́δηρ(ος) (sĭ́dēr(os), iron) +‎ -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, masculine suffix).

Pronunciation

 

Noun

σῐδηρῑ́της • (sĭdērī́tēsm (genitive σῐδηρῑ́του); first declension, feminine: σῐδηρῖτῐς (sĭdērîtĭs) (also used as adjectives)

  1. of iron, made of iron, done with iron
  2. (mineralogy) a precious stone
    for sense "loadstone" see σῐδηρῖτῐς f (sĭdērîtĭs)
  3. (botany, Hellenistic senses) name of various plants
    1. for sense "ironwort" see σῐδηρῖτῐς f (sĭdērîtĭs)
    2. also see the plants ἑλξίνη (helxínē), χαμαίπιτυς (khamaípitus), περιστερεὼν ὕπτιος (peristereṑn húptios)

Inflection

Descendants

  • > Byzantine Greek: σιδηρίτης (sidērítēs) (inherited) with sense from σῐδηρῖτῐς f (sĭdērîtĭs)
  • Greek: σιδηρίτης (sidirítis) (learned) - also see σιδερίτης (siderítis)
  • Latin: sĭdērītes - and sĭdērītis from σῐδηρῖτῐς f (sĭdērîtĭs) (see there for further descendants)

Further reading

Greek

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σῐδηρῑ́της (sĭdērī́tēs, of iron) or learned borrowing from French sidérite, from Latin sideritis < Ancient Greek σῐδηρῖτῐς (sĭdērîtĭs), freminine of σῐδηρῑ́της (sĭdērī́tēs). By surface analysis, σίδηρ(ος) (sídir(os)) +‎ -ίτης (-ítis, suffix for masculines). Doublet of σιδερίτης (siderítis).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /si.ðiˈɾi.tis/ - compare to σιδερίτης (siderítis)
  • Hyphenation: σι‧δε‧ρί‧της

Noun

σιδηρίτης • (sidirítism (plural σιδηρίτες)

  1. (mineralogy) siderite

Declension

Declension of σιδηρίτης
singular plural
nominative σιδηρίτης (sidirítis) σιδηρίτες (sidirítes)
genitive σιδηρίτη (sidiríti) σιδηριτών (sidiritón)
accusative σιδηρίτη (sidiríti) σιδηρίτες (sidirítes)
vocative σιδηρίτη (sidiríti) σιδηρίτες (sidirítes)
  • σιδερίτης m (siderítis, the Sideritis grapevine; Sideritis, ironwort)
  • compounds: varieties of siderite (mineralogy)
    • σφαιροσιδηρίτης m (sfairosidirítis)
    • φαρμακοσιδηρίτης m (farmakosidirítis)

Further reading

  • σιδηρίτης - Charalambakis, Chistoforos et al. (2014) Χρηστικό λεξικό της νεοελληνικής γλώσσας (Christikó lexikó tis neoellenikís glóssas) [A Practical Dictionary of Modern Greek] (in Greek) Athens: Academy of Athens. (online since 2023 - abbreviations - symbols)
  • σιδηρίτης - Πάπυρος–Λαρούς–Μπριτάννικα: Λεξικό της ελληνικής γλώσσας, αρχαίας - μεσαιωνικής - νέας, ερμηνευτικό - ετυμολογικό. [Papyros-Larousse-Britannica: Dictionary of Greek Language, ancient - medieval - modern, defining - etymological] (in Greek) vols.1-13. Athens: Papyros, 1981‑1994, edition: 2013 (v).