στῆριγξ
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Probably from Proto-Indo-European *ster (“strong, steady”), the same root of Old English starian (“to stare”), Proto-Germanic *staraz (“stiff”) and στερεός (stereós, “firm, solid”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /stɛ̂ː.riŋks/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈste̝.riŋks/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈsti.riŋks/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈsti.riŋks/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsti.riŋks/
Noun
στῆρῐγξ • (stêrĭnx) m (genitive στήρῐγγος); third declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ στῆρῐγξ ho stêrĭnx |
τὼ στήρῐγγε tṑ stḗrĭnge |
οἱ στήρῐγγες hoi stḗrĭnges | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ στήρῐγγος toû stḗrĭngos |
τοῖν στηρῐ́γγοιν toîn stērĭ́ngoin |
τῶν στηρῐ́γγων tôn stērĭ́ngōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ στήρῐγγῐ tōî stḗrĭngĭ |
τοῖν στηρῐ́γγοιν toîn stērĭ́ngoin |
τοῖς στήρῐγξῐ / στήρῐγξῐν toîs stḗrĭnxĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν στήρῐγγᾰ tòn stḗrĭngă |
τὼ στήρῐγγε tṑ stḗrĭnge |
τοὺς στήρῐγγᾰς toùs stḗrĭngăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | στῆρῐγξ stêrĭnx |
στήρῐγγε stḗrĭnge |
στήρῐγγες stḗrĭnges | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- “στῆριγξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- στῆριγξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN