σωματικός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From σῶμα (sôma, “body”) + -τικός (-tikós)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sɔː.ma.ti.kós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /so.ma.tiˈkos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /so.ma.tiˈkos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /so.ma.tiˈkos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /so.ma.tiˈkos/
Adjective
σωμᾰτῐκός • (sōmătĭkós) m (feminine σωμᾰτῐκή, neuter σωμᾰτῐκόν); first/second declension
Declension
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | σωμᾰτῐκός sōmătĭkós |
σωμᾰτῐκή sōmătĭkḗ |
σωμᾰτῐκόν sōmătĭkón |
σωμᾰτῐκώ sōmătĭkṓ |
σωμᾰτῐκᾱ́ sōmătĭkā́ |
σωμᾰτῐκώ sōmătĭkṓ |
σωμᾰτῐκοί sōmătĭkoí |
σωμᾰτῐκαί sōmătĭkaí |
σωμᾰτῐκᾰ́ sōmătĭkắ | |||||
| Genitive | σωμᾰτῐκοῦ sōmătĭkoû |
σωμᾰτῐκῆς sōmătĭkês |
σωμᾰτῐκοῦ sōmătĭkoû |
σωμᾰτῐκοῖν sōmătĭkoîn |
σωμᾰτῐκαῖν sōmătĭkaîn |
σωμᾰτῐκοῖν sōmătĭkoîn |
σωμᾰτῐκῶν sōmătĭkôn |
σωμᾰτῐκῶν sōmătĭkôn |
σωμᾰτῐκῶν sōmătĭkôn | |||||
| Dative | σωμᾰτῐκῷ sōmătĭkōî |
σωμᾰτῐκῇ sōmătĭkēî |
σωμᾰτῐκῷ sōmătĭkōî |
σωμᾰτῐκοῖν sōmătĭkoîn |
σωμᾰτῐκαῖν sōmătĭkaîn |
σωμᾰτῐκοῖν sōmătĭkoîn |
σωμᾰτῐκοῖς sōmătĭkoîs |
σωμᾰτῐκαῖς sōmătĭkaîs |
σωμᾰτῐκοῖς sōmătĭkoîs | |||||
| Accusative | σωμᾰτῐκόν sōmătĭkón |
σωμᾰτῐκήν sōmătĭkḗn |
σωμᾰτῐκόν sōmătĭkón |
σωμᾰτῐκώ sōmătĭkṓ |
σωμᾰτῐκᾱ́ sōmătĭkā́ |
σωμᾰτῐκώ sōmătĭkṓ |
σωμᾰτῐκούς sōmătĭkoús |
σωμᾰτῐκᾱ́ς sōmătĭkā́s |
σωμᾰτῐκᾰ́ sōmătĭkắ | |||||
| Vocative | σωμᾰτῐκέ sōmătĭké |
σωμᾰτῐκή sōmătĭkḗ |
σωμᾰτῐκόν sōmătĭkón |
σωμᾰτῐκώ sōmătĭkṓ |
σωμᾰτῐκᾱ́ sōmătĭkā́ |
σωμᾰτῐκώ sōmătĭkṓ |
σωμᾰτῐκοί sōmătĭkoí |
σωμᾰτῐκαί sōmătĭkaí |
σωμᾰτῐκᾰ́ sōmătĭkắ | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| σωμᾰτῐκῶς sōmătĭkôs |
σωμᾰτῐκώτερος sōmătĭkṓteros |
σωμᾰτῐκώτᾰτος sōmătĭkṓtătos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Descendants
Descendants
Further reading
- σωματικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- σωματικός, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “σωματικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G4984 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek σωματικός (sōmatikós). By surface analysis, σώμα (sóma, “body”) + -τικός (-tikós)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /somatiˈkos/
- Hyphenation: σω‧μα‧τι‧κός
- Homophone: σωματικώς (somatikós)
Adjective
σωματικός • (somatikós) m (feminine σωματική, neuter σωματικό)
- physical, bodily, corporal (relating to the body)
- Έφυγα από τη μέση για να προστατέψω τη σωματική ακεραιότητά μου.
- Éfyga apó ti mési gia na prostatépso ti somatikí akeraiótitá mou.
- I got out of the way in order to protect my physical integrity.
- Ο κατάδικος δικάστηκε σε σωματική ποινή.
- O katádikos dikástike se somatikí poiní.
- The convict was sentenced to corporal punishment.
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | σωματικός (somatikós) | σωματική (somatikí) | σωματικό (somatikó) | σωματικοί (somatikoí) | σωματικές (somatikés) | σωματικά (somatiká) | |
| genitive | σωματικού (somatikoú) | σωματικής (somatikís) | σωματικού (somatikoú) | σωματικών (somatikón) | σωματικών (somatikón) | σωματικών (somatikón) | |
| accusative | σωματικό (somatikó) | σωματική (somatikí) | σωματικό (somatikó) | σωματικούς (somatikoús) | σωματικές (somatikés) | σωματικά (somatiká) | |
| vocative | σωματικέ (somatiké) | σωματική (somatikí) | σωματικό (somatikó) | σωματικοί (somatikoí) | σωματικές (somatikés) | σωματικά (somatiká) | |
Derivations:
Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο σωματικός, etc.)
Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο σωματικός, etc.)
Derived terms
- σωματική ποινή f (somatikí poiní, “corporal punishment”)
Related terms
- σωματικώς (somatikós, “physically, bodily”)