σόγχος

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • σόγκος (sónkos)

Etymology

According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin due to the presence of the variation. Furnée links the word with Basque tšokoŕo (“silver thistle”).

Pronunciation

 

Noun

σόγχος • (sónkhos) m (genitive σόγχου); second declension

  1. sow thistle (plant of the genus Sonchus)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ σόγχος; τοῦ σόγχου (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ὁ σόγχος
ho sónkhos 		τὼ σόγχω
tṑ sónkhō 		οἱ σόγχοι
hoi sónkhoi
Genitive τοῦ σόγχου
toû sónkhou 		τοῖν σόγχοιν
toîn sónkhoin 		τῶν σόγχων
tôn sónkhōn
Dative τῷ σόγχῳ
tōî sónkhōi 		τοῖν σόγχοιν
toîn sónkhoin 		τοῖς σόγχοις
toîs sónkhois
Accusative τὸν σόγχον
tòn sónkhon 		τὼ σόγχω
tṑ sónkhō 		τοὺς σόγχους
toùs sónkhous
Vocative σόγχε
sónkhe 		σόγχω
sónkhō 		σόγχοι
sónkhoi
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

  • σογχίτης (sonkhítēs)
  • σογχώδης (sonkhṓdēs)

Descendants

  • → Latin: sonchus

Further reading

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