τρίπτυχος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From τρι- (tri-) + πτυχή (ptukhḗ) + -ος (-os)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tríp.ty.kʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtrip.ty.kʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈtrip.ty.xos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈtrip.ty.xos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈtrip.ti.xos/
Adjective
τρίπτῠχος • (tríptŭkhos) m or f (neuter τρίπτῠχον); second declension
Declension
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
| Nominative | τρῐ́πτῠχος trĭ́ptŭkhos |
τρῐ́πτῠχον trĭ́ptŭkhon |
τρῐπτῠ́χω trĭptŭ́khō |
τρῐπτῠ́χω trĭptŭ́khō |
τρῐ́πτῠχοι trĭ́ptŭkhoi |
τρῐ́πτῠχᾰ trĭ́ptŭkhă | ||||||||
| Genitive | τρῐπτῠ́χου trĭptŭ́khou |
τρῐπτῠ́χου trĭptŭ́khou |
τρῐπτῠ́χοιν trĭptŭ́khoin |
τρῐπτῠ́χοιν trĭptŭ́khoin |
τρῐπτῠ́χων trĭptŭ́khōn |
τρῐπτῠ́χων trĭptŭ́khōn | ||||||||
| Dative | τρῐπτῠ́χῳ trĭptŭ́khōi |
τρῐπτῠ́χῳ trĭptŭ́khōi |
τρῐπτῠ́χοιν trĭptŭ́khoin |
τρῐπτῠ́χοιν trĭptŭ́khoin |
τρῐπτῠ́χοις trĭptŭ́khois |
τρῐπτῠ́χοις trĭptŭ́khois | ||||||||
| Accusative | τρῐ́πτῠχον trĭ́ptŭkhon |
τρῐ́πτῠχον trĭ́ptŭkhon |
τρῐπτῠ́χω trĭptŭ́khō |
τρῐπτῠ́χω trĭptŭ́khō |
τρῐπτῠ́χους trĭptŭ́khous |
τρῐ́πτῠχᾰ trĭ́ptŭkhă | ||||||||
| Vocative | τρῐ́πτῠχε trĭ́ptŭkhe |
τρῐ́πτῠχον trĭ́ptŭkhon |
τρῐπτῠ́χω trĭptŭ́khō |
τρῐπτῠ́χω trĭptŭ́khō |
τρῐ́πτῠχοι trĭ́ptŭkhoi |
τρῐ́πτῠχᾰ trĭ́ptŭkhă | ||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Descendants
Most are nouns derived from the neuter singular τρίπτυχον (tríptukhon) or the neuter plural τρίπτυχα (tríptukha)
Descendants
- → Belarusian: тры́пціх (trýpcix)
- → Bulgarian: триптих (triptih)
- → Czech: triptych
- → Danish: triptykon
- → Dutch: triptiek
- → English: triptych
- → Esperanto: triptiko
- → Estonian: triptühhon
- → Finnish: triptyykki
- → Georgian: ტრიპტიქი (ṭriṗṭiki)
- → German: Triptychon
- Greek: τρίπτυχο (tríptycho)
- → Hungarian: triptichon
- → Irish: triptic
- → Japanese: トリプティク (toriputiku)
- → Latin: triptycha
- → Latvian: triptihs
- → Lithuanian: triptikas
- → Macedonian: триптих (triptih)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: triptyk, triptykon
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: triptykon
- → Polish: tryptyk
- → Russian: три́птих (tríptix)
- → Serbo-Croatian: trìptih
- → Slovene: triptih
- → Swedish: triptyk
- → Ukrainian: три́птих (trýptyx)
Further reading
- “τρίπτυχος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- τρίπτυχος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- τρίπτυχος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- τρίπτυχος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “τρίπτυχος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- triple idem, page 895.