ψεύστειρα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ψευστήρ (pseustḗr) + -ια (-ia); by surface analysis, ψεύδω (pseúdō) + -τειρα (-teira).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /psěu̯s.teː.ra/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpseʍs.ti.ra/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpseɸs.ti.ra/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpsefs.ti.ra/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpsefs.ti.ra/
Noun
ψεύστειρᾰ • (pseústeiră) f (genitive ψευστείρᾱς); first declension
- female equivalent of ψευστήρ (pseustḗr, “liar”)
- 2nd century BCE, Sibylline Oracles, 3.814-6:
- [...] οἳ δέ με Κίρκης
μητρὸς καὶ Γνωστοῖο πατρὸς φήσουσι Σίβυλλαν
μαινομένην ψεύστειραν·- [...] hoì dé me Kírkēs
mētròs kaì Gnōstoîo patròs phḗsousi Síbullan
mainoménēn pseústeiran; - But others will say I am a Sibyl born of mother Circe and father Gnostos, insane, a liar...
- [...] hoì dé me Kírkēs
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ψεύστειρᾰ hē pseústeiră |
τὼ ψευστείρᾱ tṑ pseusteírā |
αἱ ψεύστειραι hai pseústeirai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ψευστείρᾱς tês pseusteírās |
τοῖν ψευστείραιν toîn pseusteírain |
τῶν ψευστειρῶν tôn pseusteirôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ψευστείρᾳ tēî pseusteírāi |
τοῖν ψευστείραιν toîn pseusteírain |
ταῖς ψευστείραις taîs pseusteírais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ψεύστειρᾰν tḕn pseústeirăn |
τὼ ψευστείρᾱ tṑ pseusteírā |
τᾱ̀ς ψευστείρᾱς tā̀s pseusteírās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ψεύστειρᾰ pseústeiră |
ψευστείρᾱ pseusteírā |
ψεύστειραι pseústeirai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “ψεύστειρα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ψεύστειρα, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011