ϩⲣϩⲣ

Coptic

Alternative forms

ϧⲉⲣϧⲉⲣ (xerxer) — Bohairic
ⳉⲣⳉⲣⲉ (xrxre) — Akhmimic

Verb

ϩⲣϩⲣ • (hrhr)

(Sahidic, intransitive) to snore

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϩⲣϩⲣ (Sahidic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϩⲣϩⲣ hrhr	imperative	affirmative	ϩⲣϩⲣ hrhr
infinitive	negative	ⲧⲙ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ tm̄hrhr	imperative	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄hrhr

		singular					plural			nominal
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
		1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
present	basic	ϯϩⲣϩⲣ tihrhr	ⲕϩⲣϩⲣ khrhr	ⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ tehrhr	ϥϩⲣϩⲣ fhrhr	ⲥϩⲣϩⲣ shrhr	ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ tn̄hrhr	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ tetn̄hrhr	ⲥⲉϩⲣϩⲣ sehrhr	ϩⲣϩⲣ hrhr
	circumstantial, focalising	ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ eïhrhr	ⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ ekhrhr	ⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ erehrhr	ⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ efhrhr	ⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ eshrhr	ⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ enhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ euhrhr	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ere- hrhr
	relative	ⲉϯϩⲣϩⲣ etihrhr	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etk̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etehrhr, eterehrhr	ⲉⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etf̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ ets̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etn̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etouhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etere- hrhr
	preterite	ⲛⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ neïhrhr	ⲛⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ nekhrhr	ⲛⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ nerehrhr	ⲛⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ nefhrhr	ⲛⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ neshrhr	ⲛⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ nenhrhr	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ netetn̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ neuhrhr	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nere- hrhr
future	basic	ϯⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ tinahrhr	ⲕⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ knahrhr	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ tenahrhr	ϥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ fnahrhr	ⲥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ snahrhr	ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ tn̄nahrhr	ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ tetnahrhr	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ senahrhr	ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nahrhr
	circumstantial, focalising	ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ eïnahrhr	ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ eknahrhr	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ erenahrhr	ⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ efnahrhr	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ esnahrhr	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ ennahrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etetnahrhr	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ eunahrhr	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ ere- nahrhr
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etinahrhr	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etk̄nahrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etenahrhr, eterenahrhr	ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etf̄nahrhr	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ ets̄nahrhr	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etn̄nahrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etetnahrhr	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etounahrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etere- nahrhr
	preterite	ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ neïnahrhr	ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ neknahrhr	ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nerenahrhr	ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nefnahrhr	ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nesnahrhr	ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nennahrhr	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ netetnahrhr	ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ neunahrhr	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nere- nahrhr
negated with		(ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an
non-durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
past	basic affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ aïhrhr	ⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ akhrhr	ⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ ahrhr, arhrhr, arehrhr	ⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ afhrhr	ⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ ashrhr	ⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ anhrhr	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ atetn̄hrhr	ⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ auhrhr	ⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ a- hrhr
	basic negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pihrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pk̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pehrhr, m̄pr̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pf̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄ps̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pn̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄petn̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pouhrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pe- hrhr
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ eaïhrhr	ⲉⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ eakhrhr	ⲉⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ eahrhr, earhrhr, earehrhr	ⲉⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ eafhrhr	ⲉⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ eashrhr	ⲉⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ eanhrhr	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ eatetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ eauhrhr	ⲉⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ea- hrhr
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pihrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pk̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pehrhr, em̄pr̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pf̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄ps̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pn̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄petn̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pouhrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pe- hrhr
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ entaïhrhr, n̄taïhrhr	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ entakhrhr, n̄takhrhr	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ entahrhr, n̄tahrhr, entarhrhr, n̄tarhrhr, entarehrhr, n̄tarehrhr	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ entafhrhr, n̄tafhrhr	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ entashrhr, n̄tashrhr	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ entanhrhr, n̄tanhrhr	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ entatetn̄hrhr, n̄tatetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ entauhrhr, n̄tauhrhr	ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ enta- hrhr, n̄ta- hrhr
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pihrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pk̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pehrhr, etem̄pr̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pf̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄ps̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pn̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄petn̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pouhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pe- hrhr
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ neaïhrhr	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ neakhrhr	ⲛⲉⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ neahrhr, nearhrhr, nearehrhr	ⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ neafhrhr	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ neashrhr	ⲛⲉⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ neanhrhr	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ neatetn̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ neauhrhr	ⲛⲉⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nea- hrhr
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pihrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pk̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pehrhr, nem̄pr̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pf̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄ps̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pn̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄petn̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pouhrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pe- hrhr
	focalising affirmative	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄taïhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ n̄takhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tahrhr, n̄tarhrhr, n̄tarehrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tafhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tashrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tanhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tatetn̄hrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tauhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄ta- hrhr
expectative	basic negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patihrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patk̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patehrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patf̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pats̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patn̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patetn̄hrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patouhrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pate- hrhr
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patihrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patk̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patehrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patf̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pats̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patn̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patouhrhr	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pate- hrhr
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patihrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patk̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patehrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patf̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pats̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patn̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patouhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pate- hrhr
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patihrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patk̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patehrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patf̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pats̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patn̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patetn̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patouhrhr	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pate- hrhr
aorist	basic affirmative	ϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ šaïhrhr	ϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ šakhrhr	ϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ šarehrhr	ϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ šafhrhr	ϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ šashrhr	ϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ šanhrhr	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šatetn̄hrhr	ϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ šauhrhr	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ šare- hrhr
	basic negative	ⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ meïhrhr	ⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ mekhrhr	ⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ merehrhr	ⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ mefhrhr	ⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ meshrhr	ⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ menhrhr	ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ metetn̄hrhr	ⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ meuhrhr	ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ mere- hrhr
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ ešaïhrhr	ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ ešakhrhr	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ ešarehrhr	ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ ešafhrhr	ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ ešashrhr	ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ ešanhrhr	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ ešatetn̄hrhr	ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ ešauhrhr	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ešare- hrhr
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ emeïhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ emekhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ emerehrhr	ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ emefhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ emeshrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ emenhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ emetetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ emeuhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ emere- hrhr
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ etešaïhrhr, ešaïhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ etešakhrhr, ešakhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etešarehrhr, ešarehrhr	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ etešafhrhr, ešafhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ etešashrhr, ešashrhr	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ etešanhrhr, ešanhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etešatetn̄hrhr, ešatetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etešauhrhr, ešauhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etešare- hrhr, ešare- hrhr
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ etemeïhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ etemekhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etemerehrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ etemefhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ etemeshrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ etemenhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etemetetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etemeuhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etemere- hrhr
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ nešaïhrhr	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ nešakhrhr	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ nešarehrhr	ⲛⲉϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ nešafhrhr	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ nešashrhr	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ nešanhrhr	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nešatetn̄hrhr	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ nešauhrhr	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nešare- hrhr
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ nemeïhrhr	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ nemekhrhr	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ nemerehrhr	ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ nemefhrhr	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ nemeshrhr	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ nemenhrhr	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nemetetn̄hrhr	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ nemeuhrhr	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nemere- hrhr
	focalising affirmative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ emeïhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ emekhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ emerehrhr	ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ emefhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ emeshrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ emenhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ emetetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ emeuhrhr	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ emere- hrhr
optative	basic affirmative	ⲉⲓ̈ⲉϩⲣϩⲣ eïehrhr	ⲉⲕⲉϩⲣϩⲣ ekehrhr	ⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ erehrhr	ⲉϥⲉϩⲣϩⲣ efehrhr	ⲉⲥⲉϩⲣϩⲣ esehrhr	ⲉⲛⲉϩⲣϩⲣ enehrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etetnehrhr	ⲉⲩⲉϩⲣϩⲣ euehrhr	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ere- hrhr
optative	basic affirmative	ⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nahrhr	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nekhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nehrhr	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nefhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄neshrhr	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nenhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄netn̄hrhr	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ n̄neuhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄ne- hrhr
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϩⲣϩⲣ marihrhr	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ marefhrhr	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ mareshrhr	ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ marn̄hrhr	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ marouhrhr	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ mare- hrhr
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄trahrhr	(use imperative)		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄trefhrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄treshrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄trenhrhr	(use imperative)	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄treuhrhr	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄tre- hrhr
subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tahrhr, tahrhr	ⲛ̄ⲅϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲕϩⲣϩⲣ n̄ghrhr, n̄khrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tehrhr	ⲛ̄ϥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄fhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄shrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tn̄hrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tetn̄hrhr	ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϩⲣϩⲣ n̄sehrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄te- hrhr
future conjunctive		ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲣϩⲣ tarihrhr	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ tarekhrhr	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ tarehrhr	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ tarefhrhr	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ tareshrhr	ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ tarn̄hrhr	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ taretn̄hrhr	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ tarouhrhr	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ tare- hrhr
precursive		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terihrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terekhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terehrhr, n̄tererhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terefhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tereshrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tern̄hrhr, n̄terenhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄teretn̄hrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terouhrhr	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tere- hrhr
limitative		ϣⲁⲛϯϩⲣϩⲣ šantihrhr	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šantk̄hrhr	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ šantehrhr	ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šantf̄hrhr	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šants̄hrhr	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šantn̄hrhr	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šantetn̄hrhr	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ šantouhrhr	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ šante- hrhr
conditional	long	ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ eïšanhrhr	ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ ekšanhrhr	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ eršanhrhr, erešanhrhr	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ efšanhrhr	ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ esšanhrhr	ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ enšanhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ etetn̄šanhrhr	ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ eušanhrhr	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ϩⲣϩⲣ eršan- hrhr
conditional	short	ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ eïhrhr	ⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ ekhrhr	ⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ erehrhr	ⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ efhrhr	ⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ eshrhr	ⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ enhrhr	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etetn̄hrhr	ⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ euhrhr	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ere- hrhr
negated with		ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄-