ϯϩⲓ

Coptic

Alternative forms

ϯϩⲉ (tihe) — Sahidic
ⲑⲓϧⲓ (thixi) — Bohairic
ϯⳉⲉ (tixe) — Akhmimic

Etymology

From Egyptian

(tḫj, “get drunk”).

Noun

ϯϩⲓ • (tihi) m

(Fayyumic) drunkenness

Verb

ϯϩⲓ • (tihi)

(Fayyumic) to be drunk, become drunk

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϯϩⲓ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϯϩⲓ tihi	imperative	affirmative	ϯϩⲓ tihi
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲓ štemtihi	imperative	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϯϩⲓ m̀pertihi

		singular					plural			nominal
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
		1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic	ϯϯϩⲓ titihi	ⲕϯϩⲓ ktihi	ⲧⲉϯϩⲓ tetihi	ϥϯϩⲓ ftihi	ⲥϯϩⲓ stihi	ⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ tentihi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ tetentihi	ⲥⲉϯϩⲓ setihi	ϯϩⲓ tihi
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓϯϩⲓ eitihi	ⲉⲕϯϩⲓ ektihi	ⲉⲣⲉϯϩⲓ eretihi	ⲉϥϯϩⲓ eftihi	ⲉⲥϯϩⲓ estihi	ⲉⲛϯϩⲓ entihi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ eretentihi	ⲉⲩϯϩⲓ eutihi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ ere- tihi
	relative	ⲉϯϯϩⲓ etitihi	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲓ etektihi	ⲉⲧⲉϯϩⲓ etetihi	ⲉⲧⲉϥϯϩⲓ eteftihi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲓ etestihi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etentihi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etetentihi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϯϩⲓ etoutihi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ϯϩⲓ ete- tihi
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓϯϩⲓ naitihi	ⲛⲁⲕϯϩⲓ naktihi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ naretihi	ⲛⲁϥϯϩⲓ naftihi	ⲛⲁⲥϯϩⲓ nastihi	ⲛⲁⲛϯϩⲓ nantihi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ naretentihi	ⲛⲁⲩϯϩⲓ nautihi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ nare- tihi
	focalising	ⲁⲓϯϩⲓ aitihi	ⲁⲕϯϩⲓ aktihi	ⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ aretihi	ⲁϥϯϩⲓ aftihi	ⲁⲥϯϩⲓ astihi	ⲁⲛϯϩⲓ antihi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ aretentihi	ⲁⲩϯϩⲓ autihi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ are- tihi
future	basic	ϯⲛⲁϯϩⲓ tinatihi	ⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲓ khnatihi	ⲧⲉⲣⲁϯϩⲓ teratihi	ϥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ fnatihi	ⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ snatihi	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ tennatihi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ tetennatihi	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲓ senatihi	ⲛⲁϯϩⲓ natihi
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁϯϩⲓ einatihi	ⲉⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲓ ekhnatihi	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲓ erenatihi	ⲉϥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ efnatihi	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ esnatihi	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ ennatihi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ eretennatihi	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϯϩⲓ eunatihi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϯϩⲓ ere- natihi
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁϯϩⲓ etinatihi	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲓ etekhnatihi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲓ etenatihi	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ etefnatihi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ etesnatihi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ etennatihi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ etetennatihi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϯϩⲓ etounatihi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϯϩⲓ ete- natihi
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϯϩⲓ nainatihi	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲓ nakhnatihi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲓ narenatihi	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ nafnatihi	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ nasnatihi	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ nannatihi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ naretennatihi	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϯϩⲓ naunatihi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϯϩⲓ nare- natihi
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲛⲁϯϩⲓ ainatihi	ⲁⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲓ akhnatihi	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲓ arenatihi	ⲁϥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ afnatihi	ⲁⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲓ asnatihi	ⲁⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ annatihi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲓ aretennatihi	ⲁⲩⲛⲁϯϩⲓ aunatihi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϯϩⲓ are- natihi
negated with		(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic affirmative	ⲁⲓϯϩⲓ aitihi	ⲁⲕϯϩⲓ aktihi	ⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ aretihi	ⲁϥϯϩⲓ aftihi	ⲁⲥϯϩⲓ astihi	ⲁⲛϯϩⲓ antihi	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ atetentihi	ⲁⲩϯϩⲓ autihi	ⲁ- ϯϩⲓ a- tihi
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϯϩⲓ m̀pitihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϯϩⲓ m̀pektihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϯϩⲓ m̀petihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϯϩⲓ m̀peftihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϯϩⲓ m̀pestihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϯϩⲓ m̀pentihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ m̀petentihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϯϩⲓ m̀poutihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϯϩⲓ m̀pe- tihi
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓϯϩⲓ eaitihi	ⲉⲁⲕϯϩⲓ eaktihi	ⲉⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ earetihi	ⲉⲁϥϯϩⲓ eaftihi	ⲉⲁⲥϯϩⲓ eastihi	ⲉⲁⲛϯϩⲓ eantihi	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ eatetentihi	ⲉⲁⲩϯϩⲓ eautihi	ⲉⲁ- ϯϩⲓ ea- tihi
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϯϩⲓ em̀pitihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϯϩⲓ em̀pektihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϯϩⲓ em̀petihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϯϩⲓ em̀peftihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϯϩⲓ em̀pestihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϯϩⲓ em̀pentihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ em̀petentihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϯϩⲓ em̀poutihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϯϩⲓ em̀pe- tihi
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϯϩⲓ etaitihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϯϩⲓ etaktihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ etaretihi	ⲉⲧⲁϥϯϩⲓ etaftihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϯϩⲓ etastihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϯϩⲓ etantihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etaretentihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϯϩⲓ etautihi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϯϩⲓ eta- tihi
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓϯϩⲓ etm̀pitihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϯϩⲓ etm̀pektihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϯϩⲓ etm̀petihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϯϩⲓ etm̀peftihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϯϩⲓ etm̀pestihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etm̀pentihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etm̀petentihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϯϩⲓ etm̀poutihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϯϩⲓ etm̀pe- tihi
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓϯϩⲓ neaitihi	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϯϩⲓ neaktihi	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ nearetihi	ⲛⲉⲁϥϯϩⲓ neaftihi	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϯϩⲓ neastihi	ⲛⲉⲁⲛϯϩⲓ neantihi	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ neatetentihi	ⲛⲉⲁⲩϯϩⲓ neautihi	ⲛⲉⲁ- ϯϩⲓ nea- tihi
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϯϩⲓ nem̀pitihi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϯϩⲓ nem̀pektihi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϯϩⲓ nem̀petihi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϯϩⲓ nem̀peftihi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϯϩⲓ nem̀pestihi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϯϩⲓ nem̀pentihi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ nem̀petentihi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϯϩⲓ nem̀poutihi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϯϩⲓ nem̀pe- tihi
	focalising, precursive affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϯϩⲓ etaitihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϯϩⲓ etaktihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ etaretihi	ⲉⲧⲁϥϯϩⲓ etaftihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϯϩⲓ etastihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϯϩⲓ etantihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etaretentihi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϯϩⲓ etautihi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϯϩⲓ eta- tihi
expectative	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϯϩⲓ m̀patitihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲓ m̀patektihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϯϩⲓ m̀patetihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϯϩⲓ m̀pateftihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲓ m̀patestihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ m̀patentihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ m̀patetentihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϯϩⲓ m̀patoutihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϯϩⲓ m̀pate- tihi
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϯϩⲓ em̀patitihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲓ em̀patektihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϯϩⲓ em̀patetihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϯϩⲓ em̀pateftihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲓ em̀patestihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ em̀patentihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ em̀patetentihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϯϩⲓ em̀patoutihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϯϩⲓ em̀pate- tihi
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϯϩⲓ etm̀patitihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲓ etm̀patektihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϯϩⲓ etm̀patetihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϯϩⲓ etm̀pateftihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲓ etm̀patestihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etm̀patentihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etm̀patetentihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϯϩⲓ etm̀patoutihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϯϩⲓ etm̀pate- tihi
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϯϩⲓ nam̀patitihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲓ nam̀patektihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϯϩⲓ nam̀patetihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϯϩⲓ nam̀pateftihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲓ nam̀patestihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ nam̀patentihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ nam̀patetentihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϯϩⲓ nam̀patoutihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϯϩⲓ nam̀pate- tihi
aorist	basic affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϯϩⲓ šaitihi	ϣⲁⲕϯϩⲓ šaktihi	ϣⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ šaretihi	ϣⲁϥϯϩⲓ šaftihi	ϣⲁⲥϯϩⲓ šastihi	ϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ šantihi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ šatetentihi	ϣⲁⲩϯϩⲓ šautihi	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ šare- tihi
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϯϩⲓ m̀paitihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϯϩⲓ m̀paktihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ m̀paretihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϯϩⲓ m̀paftihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϯϩⲓ m̀pastihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϯϩⲓ m̀pantihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ m̀paretentihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϯϩⲓ m̀pautihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ m̀pare- tihi
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓϯϩⲓ ešaitihi	ⲉϣⲁⲕϯϩⲓ ešaktihi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ ešaretihi	ⲉϣⲁϥϯϩⲓ ešaftihi	ⲉϣⲁⲥϯϩⲓ ešastihi	ⲉϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ ešantihi	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ ešatetentihi	ⲉϣⲁⲩϯϩⲓ ešautihi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ ešare- tihi
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϯϩⲓ em̀paitihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϯϩⲓ em̀paktihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ em̀paretihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϯϩⲓ em̀paftihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϯϩⲓ em̀pastihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϯϩⲓ em̀pantihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ em̀paretentihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϯϩⲓ em̀pautihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ em̀pare- tihi
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓϯϩⲓ etšaitihi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕϯϩⲓ etšaktihi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ etšaretihi	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥϯϩⲓ etšaftihi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥϯϩⲓ etšastihi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ etšantihi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etšatetentihi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩϯϩⲓ etšautihi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ etšare- tihi
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϯϩⲓ etm̀paitihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϯϩⲓ etm̀paktihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ etm̀paretihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϯϩⲓ etm̀paftihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϯϩⲓ etm̀pastihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϯϩⲓ etm̀pantihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ etm̀paretentihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϯϩⲓ etm̀pautihi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ etm̀pare- tihi
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓϯϩⲓ našaitihi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕϯϩⲓ našaktihi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ našaretihi	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥϯϩⲓ našaftihi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥϯϩⲓ našastihi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ našantihi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ našatetentihi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩϯϩⲓ našautihi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ našare- tihi
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϯϩⲓ nam̀paitihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϯϩⲓ nam̀paktihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ nam̀paretihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϯϩⲓ nam̀paftihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϯϩⲓ nam̀pastihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϯϩⲓ nam̀pantihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ nam̀paretentihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϯϩⲓ nam̀pautihi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ nam̀pare- tihi
	focalising affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϯϩⲓ em̀paitihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϯϩⲓ em̀paktihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ em̀paretihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϯϩⲓ em̀paftihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϯϩⲓ em̀pastihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϯϩⲓ em̀pantihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ em̀paretentihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϯϩⲓ em̀pautihi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ em̀pare- tihi
optative	basic affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϯϩⲓ eietihi	ⲉⲕⲉϯϩⲓ eketihi	ⲉⲣⲉϯϩⲓ eretihi	ⲉϥⲉϯϩⲓ efetihi	ⲉⲥⲉϯϩⲓ esetihi	ⲉⲛⲉϯϩⲓ enetihi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϯϩⲓ eretenetihi	ⲉⲩⲉϯϩⲓ euetihi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ ere- tihi
optative	basic affirmative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁϯϩⲓ ǹnatihi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϯϩⲓ ǹnektihi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϯϩⲓ ǹnetihi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϯϩⲓ ǹneftihi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϯϩⲓ ǹnestihi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϯϩⲓ ǹnentihi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ ǹnetentihi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯϩⲓ ǹnoutihi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ϯϩⲓ ǹne- tihi
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϯϩⲓ maritihi	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϯϩⲓ mareftihi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϯϩⲓ marestihi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϯϩⲓ marentihi	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϯϩⲓ maroutihi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ mare- tihi
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϯϩⲓ m̀penthritihi	(use imperative)		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϯϩⲓ m̀penthreftihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϯϩⲓ m̀penthrestihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϯϩⲓ m̀penthrentihi	(use imperative)	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩϯϩⲓ m̀penthreutihi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ m̀penthre- tihi
subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive		ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϯϩⲓ ǹtatihi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲓ ǹtektihi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϯϩⲓ ǹtetihi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϯϩⲓ ǹteftihi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲓ ǹtestihi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ ǹtentihi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ ǹtetentihi	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϯϩⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϯϩⲓ ǹsetihi, ǹtoutihi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ϯϩⲓ ǹte- tihi
future conjunctive		ⲧⲁⲣⲓϯϩⲓ taritihi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϯϩⲓ tarektihi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ taretihi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϯϩⲓ tareftihi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϯϩⲓ tarestihi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛϯϩⲓ tarentihi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ taretentihi	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϯϩⲓ taroutihi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ tare- tihi
limitative		ϣⲁϯϯϩⲓ šatitihi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲓ šatektihi	ϣⲁⲧⲉϯϩⲓ šatetihi	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϯϩⲓ šateftihi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲓ šatestihi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ šatentihi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ šatetentihi	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϯϩⲓ šatoutihi	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϯϩⲓ šate- tihi
conditional	long	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ aišantihi	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ akšantihi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ arešantihi	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ afšantihi	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ asšantihi	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ anšantihi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ aretenšantihi	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϯϩⲓ aušantihi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϯϩⲓ arešan- tihi
conditional	short	ⲁⲓϯϩⲓ aitihi	ⲁⲕϯϩⲓ aktihi	ⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲓ aretihi	ⲁϥϯϩⲓ aftihi	ⲁⲥϯϩⲓ astihi	ⲁⲛϯϩⲓ antihi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲓ aretentihi	ⲁⲩϯϩⲓ autihi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϯϩⲓ are- tihi
negated with		ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-