Дністер

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic Дънѣстръ (Dŭněstrŭ), ultimately (compare Byzantine Greek Δάναστρις (Dánastris) and Late Latin Danaster) from Old Ossetic *dānu nazdya (the close river) (the Dniepr being the far one). The first element is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰánwati << *dʰénh₂- ~ dʰn̥h₂-u- << Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (to flow), found in several other river names such as Danube and Донец (Donec); more at Danube.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dʲnʲiˈstɛr]

Proper noun

Дністе́р • (Dnistérm inan (genitive Дністра́, uncountable, relational adjective дністро́вський)

  1. Dniester (major river in Eastern Europe, flowing through Ukraine and Moldova to the Black Sea)

Declension

Declension of Дністе́р
(inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-b reduc)
singular
nominative Дністе́р
Dnistér
genitive Дністра́
Dnistrá
dative Дністро́ві, Дністру́
Dnistróvi, Dnistrú
accusative Дністе́р
Dnistér
instrumental Дністро́м
Dnistróm
locative Дністру́, Дністрі́
Dnistrú, Dnistrí
vocative Дні́стре
Dnístre

Derived terms

References