аванс

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from French avance, from avancer (to advance).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐˈvans]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ава́нс • (avánsm (relational adjective ава́нсов)

  1. advance, imprest (amount of money, paid before it is due)
  2. handicap (an allowance of a certain amount of time or distance in starting, granted in a race, or other contest of skill, to the competitor possessing disadvantages; or an additional weight or other hindrance imposed upon the one possessing advantages, in order to equalize, as much as possible, the chances of success)
    Synonym: преднина́ (predniná)
  3. lead (precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; as, a lead of a boat’s length, or of half a second; the state of being ahead in a race)
    Synonym: преднина́ (predniná)

Declension

Declension of ава́нс
singular plural
indefinite ава́нс
aváns
ава́нси
avánsi
definite
(subject form)
ава́нсът
avánsǎt
ава́нсите
avánsite
definite
(object form)
ава́нса
avánsa
count form ава́нса
avánsa

Derived terms

References

  • аванс”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • аванс”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “ава̀нс”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 2
  • аванс”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 16

Anagrams

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic اۆانس
Cyrillic аванс
Latin avans

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ава́нс (aváns), from French avance.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐˈvans]

Noun

аванс • (avans)

  1. (finance) advance, imprest (amount of money, paid before it is due)

Declension

Declension of аванс
singular plural
nominative аванс (avans) аванстар (avanstar)
genitive аванстың (avanstyñ) аванстардың (avanstardyñ)
dative авансқа (avansqa) аванстарға (avanstarğa)
accusative авансты (avansty) аванстарды (avanstardy)
locative аванста (avansta) аванстарда (avanstarda)
ablative аванстан (avanstan) аванстардан (avanstardan)
instrumental аванспен (avanspen) аванстармен (avanstarmen)

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • авансты (avansty)
  • аванстық (avanstyq)
  • авансылау (avansylau)

Kumyk

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian аванс (avans, advance payment).

Noun

аванс • (awans)

  1. advance, advance payment (money paid before work is completed)
    аванс алмакъawans almaqto receive an advance
    аванс бермекawans bermekto give an advance; to pay in advance

Adjective

аванс • (awans)

  1. advance (relating to an advance payment)
    аванс отчётawans otçötadvance report

Derived terms

References

  • Бамматов, Б.Г. (2011) “аванс”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь, Махачкала

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [aˈvans]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

аванс • (avansm (relational adjective авансен)

  1. advance payment

Declension

Declension of аванс
singular plural
indefinite аванс (avans) аванси (avansi)
definite unspecified авансот (avansot) авансите (avansite)
definite proximal авансов (avansov) авансиве (avansive)
definite distal авансон (avanson) авансине (avansine)
vocative авансу (avansu) аванси (avansi)
count form аванса (avansa)

Further reading

  • аванс” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from French avance.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐˈvans]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ава́нс • (avánsm inan (genitive ава́нса, nominative plural ава́нсы, genitive plural ава́нсов, relational adjective ава́нсовый, diminutive ава́нсик)

  1. advance (of money), prepayment, payment on account
    Synonym: зада́ток m (zadátok)
  2. (figurative, in the plural) advances, overtures

Declension

Descendants

  • Kazakh: аванс (avans)
  • Komi-Yazva: өванс (åvans)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From French avance.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǎʋans/
  • Hyphenation: а‧ванс

Noun

а̀ванс m inan (Latin spelling àvans)

  1. advance, advance payment

Declension

Declension of аванс
singular plural
nominative аванс аванси
genitive аванса аванса
dative авансу авансима
accusative аванс авансе
vocative авансе аванси
locative авансу авансима
instrumental авансом авансима

References

  • аванс”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐˈʋans]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ава́нс • (avánsm inan (genitive ава́нсу, nominative plural ава́нси, genitive plural ава́нсів)

  1. advance, imprest (amount of money, paid before it is due)

Declension

Declension of ава́нс
(inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative ава́нс
aváns
ава́нси
avánsy
genitive ава́нсу
avánsu
ава́нсів
avánsiv
dative ава́нсові, ава́нсу
avánsovi, avánsu
ава́нсам
avánsam
accusative ава́нс
aváns
ава́нси
avánsy
instrumental ава́нсом
avánsom
ава́нсами
avánsamy
locative ава́нсі
avánsi
ава́нсах
avánsax
vocative ава́нсе
avánse
ава́нси
avánsy

References