адъ
See also: ꙗдъ
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hāídēs).
Noun
адъ • (adŭ) m
- hell, Hades, Sheol, the abode of the dead before the Last Judgement
- Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), Codex Suprasliensis[1] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 224.5, line 7:
- богъ въ малѣ о̑усьпе · и҅ съпꙙштꙙѧ о҅тъ вѣка о҅тъ а҅да въскрѣси ·
- bogŭ vŭ malě ȏusĭphe · i sŭpęštęjhę otŭ věkha otŭ hada vŭskrěsi ·
- For a short time God fell asleep, and awoke out of Hell those who were sleeping from of old.
- Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), Codex Suprasliensis[1] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 224.5, line 7:
- (less commonly) hell, Gehenna, the abode of the damned after judgement
Descendants
- Serbo-Croatian: ад
- Bulgarian: ад (ad)
- → Old East Slavic: адъ (adŭ)
- Russian: ад (ad), адъ (ad) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
- → Romanian: iad
Old East Slavic
Etymology
From Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hāídēs).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑdʊ/→/ˈadʊ/→/ˈad/
- Hyphenation: адъ
Noun
адъ (adŭ) m
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | адъ adŭ |
ада ada |
ади adi |
| genitive | ада ada |
аду adu |
адъ adŭ |
| dative | аду adu |
адома adoma |
адомъ adomŭ |
| accusative | адъ adŭ |
ада ada |
адꙑ ady |
| instrumental | адъмь adŭmĭ |
адома adoma |
адꙑ ady |
| locative | адѣ adě |
аду adu |
адѣхъ aděxŭ |
| vocative | аде ade |
ада ada |
ади adi |
Descendants
- Russian: ад (ad), адъ (ad) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
References
- Zaliznjak, Andrej A. (2019) “Drevnerusskoje udarenije: Obščije svedenija i slovarʹ.”, in Languages of Slavic Culture[2] (in Russian), Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 537: “адъ ― ad”