але
Belarusian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian але́ (alé),[1][2] from Proto-Slavic *ale.[3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aˈlʲe]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -e
- Hyphenation: але
Conjunction
але́ • (aljé)
- but (rather)
Particle
але́ • (aljé)
Derived terms
particles
- але́ ж і (aljé ž i)
References
- ^ Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1982), “але I”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 1 (а – биенье), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 96
- ^ Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1982), “але II”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 1 (а – биенье), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 96
- ^ Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1978), “але́”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 1 (А – бячэ́йка), Minsk: Navuka i technika, page 105
Further reading
- “але” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
- "але" in Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984) at Verbum
Eastern Mari
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑˈʎe/
- Rhymes: -e
- Hyphenation: але
Adverb
але • (aĺe) (not comparable)
- still, yet, not yet
- авай але паша гыч пӧртылын огыл
- avaj aĺe paša gyč pörtylyn ogyl
- mother hasn't come back from work yet
- really, perhaps
- - тудо вет марлан кайыш - але?
- - tudo vet marlan kajyš - aĺe?
- - she is married - really?
Conjunction
але • (aĺe)
- or
- кинош але театрыш каена?
- kinoš aĺe teatryš kajena?
- should we go to the cinema or to the theater?
- or, that is, i.e.
- юж коштмаш, але мардеж, пӱртӱсыштӧ кугу верым налын шога
- juž koštmaš, aĺe mardež, pürtüsyštö kugu verym nalyn šoga
- the movement of air, or wind, plays an important role in nature
Particle
але • (aĺe)
- emphatic particle
- але изи улмем годымак авам ойлен ыле
- aĺe izi ulmem godymak avam ojĺen yĺe
- my mother told me when I was young
References
- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “але”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Macedonian
Noun
але • (ale) n (plural алиња)
Russian
Interjection
але • (aljó)
- alternative spelling of алё (aljó)
Ukrainian
Alternative forms
- а́ле (ále) — the stress before Soviet Union
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Ukrainian але (ale), алѣ (ali), from Proto-Slavic *ale. By surface analysis, а (a) + ле (le).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐˈɫɛ]
Audio: (file)
Conjunction
але́ • (alé)
- but (rather)
Further reading
- Kotliarevsky, Ivan (1842) “але”, in Словарь Малороссійскихъ словъ, содержащихся въ Энеидѣ [Dictionary of Ukrainian words contained in the Eneida][1] (in Russian), Kharkiv: University Printing House, page 3
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “але”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka