богатир

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian богаты́рь (bogatýrʹ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [boɡɐˈtir]
Audio: (file)

Noun

богати́р • (bogatír) m

(historical) bogatyr, medieval heroic warrior in Kievan Rus

Declension

Declension of богати́р
	singular	plural
indefinite	богати́р bogatír	богати́ри bogatíri
definite (subject form)	богати́рът bogatírǎt	богати́рите bogatírite
definite (object form)	богати́ра bogatíra	богати́рите bogatírite
vocative form	богати́ре bogatíre	богати́ри bogatíri

References

“богатир”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
“богатир”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic богатꙑрь (bogatyrĭ), from a Turkic language, probably Khazar [Term?].

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [bɔɦɐˈtɪr]
Audio: (file)

Noun

богати́р • (bohatýr) m pers (genitive богатиря́, nominative plural богатирі́, genitive plural богатирі́в, relational adjective богати́рський)

(historical) bogatyr, a medieval heroic warrior in Kievan Rus
Synonym: ви́тязь (výtjazʹ)
strongly built man, hero
Synonym: ве́летень (véletenʹ)

Declension

Declension of *богати́р*
(pers soft masc-form accent-b)
	singular	plural
nominative	богати́р bohatýr	богатирі́ bohatyrí
genitive	богатиря́ bohatyrjá	богатирі́в bohatyrív
dative	богатире́ві, богатирю́ bohatyrévi, bohatyrjú	богатиря́м bohatyrjám
accusative	богатиря́ bohatyrjá	богатирі́в bohatyrív
instrumental	богатире́м bohatyrém	богатиря́ми bohatyrjámy
locative	богатире́ві, богатирю́, богатирі́ bohatyrévi, bohatyrjú, bohatyrí	богатиря́х bohatyrjáx
vocative	богати́рю bohatýrju	богатирі́ bohatyrí

Descendants

→ Polish: bohater

References

Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “богатир”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
“богатир”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)