борец
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *borьcь, morphologically from бо́ря (bórja, “to wrestle”) + -ец (-ec).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [boˈrɛt͡s]
Audio: (file)
Noun
боре́ц • (boréc) m (feminine борки́ня)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | боре́ц boréc |
борци́ borcí |
definite (subject form) |
боре́цът borécǎt |
борци́те borcíte |
definite (object form) |
боре́ца boréca | |
vocative form | боре́цо boréco |
борци́ borcí |
Related terms
- боря́к (borják, “champion, fighter”)
References
- “борец”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “борец”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *borьcь, from *borti + *-ьcь, analogous to се бори (se bori, “to fight”) + -ец (-ec).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɔɾɛt͡s]
Noun
борец • (borec) m (relational adjective боречки)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | борец (borec) | борци (borci) |
definite unspecified | борецот (borecot) | борците (borcite) |
definite proximal | борецов (borecov) | борциве (borcive) |
definite distal | борецон (borecon) | борцине (borcine) |
vocative | борецу (borecu) | борци (borci) |
count form | — | бореца (boreca) |
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic борьць (borĭcĭ),[1] from Proto-Slavic *borьcь, from *borti + *-ьcь. By surface analysis, боро́ть(ся) (borótʹ(sja)) + -е́ц (-éc).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bɐˈrʲet͡s]
Audio: (file)
Noun
боре́ц • (boréc) m anim or m inan (genitive борца́, nominative plural борцы́, genitive plural борцо́в)
Declension
Declension of боре́ц (bian masc-form ц-stem accent-b reduc)
Related terms
Descendants
- → Ingrian: bortsa
References
- ^ Avanesov, R. I., editor (1988), “борьць”, in Словарь древнерусского языка (XI–XIV вв.): в 10 т. [Dictionary of the Old Russian Language (11ᵗʰ–14ᵗʰ cc.): in 10 vols] (in Russian), volume 1 (а – възаконѧтисѧ), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 299