бриз

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from some Western European language, most likely from English breeze. Further etymology unknown.

Initially attested in 1718 in form бри́зами (brízami) in the context of names of different kinds of winds in Portugal. This instrumental plural form is likely not from modern spelling бриз m (briz), but from an exact rendering of Portuguese brisa, which would be *бриза f (*briza) (both have identical case forms in plural).

Judging by the lack of further attestations in the 18th century, the term didn't settle in the language until 19th century (and from a different source).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [brʲis]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

бриз • (brizm inan (genitive бри́за, nominative plural бри́зы, genitive plural бри́зов)

  1. breeze (either sea breeze or land breeze)

Declension

Descendants

  • Bulgarian: бриз (briz)

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from English breeze

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [brɪz]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

бриз • (bryzm inan (genitive бри́за, nominative plural бри́зи, genitive plural бри́зів)

  1. breeze

Declension

Declension of бриз
(inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative бриз
bryz
бри́зи
brýzy
genitive бри́за
brýza
бри́зів
brýziv
dative бри́зові, бри́зу
brýzovi, brýzu
бри́зам
brýzam
accusative бриз
bryz
бри́зи
brýzy
instrumental бри́зом
brýzom
бри́зами
brýzamy
locative бри́зі
brýzi
бри́зах
brýzax
vocative бри́зе
brýze
бри́зи
brýzy

References