вловити
Ukrainian
Alternative forms
- улови́ти (ulovýty)
Etymology
From в- (v-) + (у)лови́ти ((u)lovýty).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [wɫɔˈʋɪte]
Verb
влови́ти • (vlovýty) pf (imperfective вло́влювати)
- to catch (to grasp mentally: perceive and understand)
- (chiefly perfective) to catch (to capture or snare (someone or something which would rather escape))
- (chiefly perfective) to catch (to seize or intercept an object moving through the air)
- (chiefly perfective) to catch (to unpleasantly surprise (someone doing something))
- to detect (:particles, electromagnetic waves, etc.)
Usage notes
- The forms влови́ти (vlovýty) (used after vowels) and улови́ти (ulovýty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.
Conjugation
Conjugation of влови́ти, влови́ть (class 4c, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | влови́ти, влови́ть vlovýty, vlovýtʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | вло́влений vlóvlenyj impersonal: вло́влено vlóvleno |
| adverbial | — | влови́вши vlovývšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | вловлю́ vlovljú |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | вло́виш vlóvyš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | вло́вить vlóvytʹ |
| 1st plural ми |
— | вло́вим, вло́вимо vlóvym, vlóvymo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | вло́вите vlóvyte |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | вло́влять vlóvljatʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | влові́м, влові́мо vlovím, vlovímo |
| second-person | влови́ vlový |
влові́ть vlovítʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
влови́в vlovýv |
влови́ли vlovýly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
влови́ла vlovýla | |
| neuter воно |
влови́ло vlovýlo | |
Synonyms
- (to catch): злови́ти pf (zlovýty), пійма́ти pf (pijmáty), упійма́ти pf (upijmáty), впійма́ти pf (vpijmáty)
Derived terms
- влов m (vlov)
- влови́мий (vlovýmyj)
- влови́тися pf (vlovýtysja)
- вло́влення n (vlóvlennja)
References
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “вловити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 189
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1979), “уловлювати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (Т – Ф), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 431
- “вловити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “вловити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “вловити”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “вловити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “вловити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)