древко
Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak drevko, drievko. By surface analysis, древо (drevo) + -ко (-ko).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdrɛwkɔ]
- Rhymes: -ɛwkɔ
- Hyphenation: древ‧ко
Noun
древко (drevko) n (related adjective древков)
- diminutive of древо (drevo)
- seedling, sapling
- Synonym: саднїца (sadnjica)
- young fruit tree
- clothes peg, clothespin
- hanger (for clothes)
- clamp, fastener
- piece of wood
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | древко (drevko) | древка (drevka) |
| genitive | древка (drevka) | древкох (drevkox) |
| dative | древку (drevku) | древком (drevkom) |
| accusative | древко (drevko) | древка (drevka) |
| instrumental | древком (drevkom) | древками (drevkami) |
| locative | древку (drevku) | древкох (drevkox) |
| vocative | древко (drevko) | древка (drevka) |
References
- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “древко”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “plant”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 213
Russian
Etymology
From дре́во (drévo, “tree, wood”) + -ко (-ko, “diminutive suffix”) (stem-stressed variant) or дре́во (drévo) + -ко́ (-kó) (ending-stressed variant).
Pronunciation
- дре́вко: IPA(key): [ˈdrʲefkə]
- древко́: IPA(key): [drʲɪfˈko]
Noun
дре́вко or древко́ • (drévko or drevkó) n inan (genitive дре́вка or древка́, nominative plural дре́вки or древки́, genitive plural дре́вков or древко́в)
Declension
Declension of дре́вко, древко́ (inan neut-form velar-stem accent-a/b reduc irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | дре́вко, древко́ drévko, drevkó |
дре́вки△, древки́△ drévki△, drevkí△ |
| genitive | дре́вка, древка́ drévka, drevká |
дре́вков△, древко́в△ drévkov△, drevkóv△ |
| dative | дре́вку, древку́ drévku, drevkú |
дре́вкам, древка́м drévkam, drevkám |
| accusative | дре́вко, древко́ drévko, drevkó |
дре́вки△, древки́△ drévki△, drevkí△ |
| instrumental | дре́вком, древко́м drévkom, drevkóm |
дре́вками, древка́ми drévkami, drevkámi |
| prepositional | дре́вке, древке́ drévke, drevké |
дре́вках, древка́х drévkax, drevkáx |
△ Irregular.
Pre-reform declension of дре́вко, древко́ (inan neut-form velar-stem accent-a/b reduc irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | дре́вко, древко́ drévko, drevkó |
дре́вки△, древки́△ drévki△, drevkí△ |
| genitive | дре́вка, древка́ drévka, drevká |
дре́вковъ△, древко́въ△ drévkov△, drevkóv△ |
| dative | дре́вку, древку́ drévku, drevkú |
дре́вкамъ, древка́мъ drévkam, drevkám |
| accusative | дре́вко, древко́ drévko, drevkó |
дре́вки△, древки́△ drévki△, drevkí△ |
| instrumental | дре́вкомъ, древко́мъ drévkom, drevkóm |
дре́вками, древка́ми drévkami, drevkámi |
| prepositional | дре́вкѣ, древкѣ́ drévkě, drevkě́ |
дре́вкахъ, древка́хъ drévkax, drevkáx |
△ Irregular.