е̄внэшш
Kildin Sami
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
- The origin of this form is not perfectly transparent. The affix -эшш is rather uncommon for Kildin, and might point out on borrowing from a neighbouring Sami language (compare Skolt Sami eeunaž and Akkala Sami эуныш (eunyš)).
- Itkonen's dictionary gives the form я̄внэнч,[1][2] which, unlike е̄внэшш, is expected, given the Proto-Samic form.
In any case, ultimately derives from Proto-Samic *(h)eavnē. Compare Northern Sami heavdni.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈji̯evnɛʃː/
Noun
е̄внэшш (jievnešš)
- spider
- Synonym: оа̄з (ååz)
| This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them! |
Inflection
| Declension of е̄внэшш (type I noun, шш-ж gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | е̄внэшш (jievnešš) | |
| Genitive | е̄внэж (jievnež) | |
| Dative-Illative | е̄внэшше (jievneššje) | |
| Comitative | е̄внэжэнҍ (jievnežen’) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | е̄внэшш (jievnešš) | е̄внэж (jievnež) |
| Accusative | е̄внэж (jievnež) | е̄внэжэтҍ (jievnežet’) |
| Genitive | е̄внэж (jievnež) | е̄внэжэ (jievneže) |
| Dative-Illative | е̄внэшше (jievneššje) | е̄внэжэтҍ (jievnežet’) |
| Locative | е̄внэжэсьт (jievnežes’t) | е̄внэжэнҍ (jievnežen’) |
| Comitative | е̄внэжэнҍ (jievnežen’) | е̄внэжэгуэйм (jievnežeguejm) |
| Abessive | е̄внэжха (jievnežxa) | е̄внэжэха (jievnežexa) |
| Essive | е̄внэшшэнҍ (jievneššen’) | |
| Partitive | е̄внэшшэ (jievnešše) | |
See also
- я̄внэнч (jeavnenč)
References
- ^ T. I. Itkonen (1958) “ʲė̆ȧunɐń̄ᵈ́t́š́”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary][1], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 29
- ^ Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “ʲė̆ȧunɐń̄ᵈ́t́š́”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Further reading
- A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “е̄внэшш”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway