кашель

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaš(ь)ľь (“cough”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaʔs(u)lio-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂s- (whence also English whoost).

• IPA^(key): [ˈkaʂɨlʲ]

• Audio:

  (file)

ка́шель • (kášelʹ) m inan (genitive ка́шля, nominative plural ка́шли, genitive plural ка́шлей)

1. cough
   • 1887, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Письмо; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Letter, 1919:

     Он молча́л, не дви́гался и ка́шлял с тако́ю осторо́жностью, как бу́дто боя́лся, что́бы от зву́ков ка́шля его́ прису́тствие не ста́ло заме́тнее.

     On molčál, ne dvígalsja i kášljal s takóju ostoróžnostʹju, kak búdto bojálsja, štóby ot zvúkov kášlja jevó prisútstvije ne stálo zamétneje.

     He sat without speaking or moving, and coughed with circumspection, as though afraid that the sound of his coughing might make his presence more noticeable.

• ка́шлять impf (kášljatʹ) (See for more), ка́шлянуть pf (kášljanutʹ)
• пока́шливание n (pokášlivanije)

• Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “кашель”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaš(ь)ľь (“cough”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaʔs(u)lio-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂s-.

• IPA^(key): [ˈkaʃelʲ]

• Audio:

  (file)

ка́шель • (kášelʹ) m inan (genitive ка́шлю, uncountable)

1. cough

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кашель”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “кашель”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “кашель”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “кашель”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “кашель”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “кашель”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “кашель”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)