кладиво

Instrumental noun of клада́ (kladá, “to pile, to load”) +‎ -иво (-ivo) (< Proto-Slavic *klasti).

• IPA^(key): [kɫɐˈdivo]

клади́во • (kladívo) n (dialectal)

1. materials, kindling for bonfire

• кла́да (kláda), кла́дня (kládnja, “pile of timber, pyre”)
• склад (sklad, “warehouse”)

• “кладиво”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Either:

• Borrowed, probably ultimately from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (“sword”));
• Derived from obsolete кла́до (kládo, “bole”) +‎ -иво (-ivo) (< Proto-Slavic *koldо).

• IPA^(key): [kɫɐdiˈvɔ]

кладиво́ • (kladivó) n (obsolete)

1. (carpentry) old-style drilling or sledging wooden tool

   Synonyms: (modern terms) дре́лка (drélka), чу́кан (čúkan)

• клада́р (kladár, “carpenter”) (obsolete)

• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “клада¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 410

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kladivo.

• IPA^(key): /klâdiːʋo/
• Hyphenation: кла‧ди‧во

кла̏дӣво n (Latin spelling klȁdīvo)

1. (sports) hammer

• “кладиво”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025