коляска
Russian
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *kolo.
According to Vasmer, this word was documented in Old Russian since 1695 as каслика. It is congnate with Polish kolasa.
By surface analysis, коло (kolo, “a wheel”) + -ка (-ka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɐˈlʲaskə]
Audio: (file)
Noun
коля́ска • (koljáska) f inan (genitive коля́ски, nominative plural коля́ски, genitive plural коля́сок, relational adjective коля́сочный, diminutive коля́сочка)
- baby carriage, stroller, perambulator, pram
- Synonym: де́тская коля́ска (détskaja koljáska)
- carriage (and horse), barouche
- wheelchair
- sidecar, buddy seat
Declension
Declension of коля́ска (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | коля́ска koljáska |
коля́ски koljáski |
| genitive | коля́ски koljáski |
коля́сок koljások |
| dative | коля́ске koljáske |
коля́скам koljáskam |
| accusative | коля́ску koljásku |
коля́ски koljáski |
| instrumental | коля́ской, коля́скою koljáskoj, koljáskoju |
коля́сками koljáskami |
| prepositional | коля́ске koljáske |
коля́сках koljáskax |
Derived terms
- коля́сочник m anim (koljásočnik)
Compound words:
- мотоколя́ска f (motokoljáska)
Compounds:
- де́тская коля́ска f (détskaja koljáska)
- инвали́дная коля́ска f (invalídnaja koljáska)
- мотоцикле́тная коля́ска f (motociklétnaja koljáska)
Related terms
- колесо́ n (kolesó)
Descendants
- → Armenian: կալյասկա (kalyaska), կալասկա (kalaska)
- Kurdish:
- → Central Kurdish: کالیسکە (kalîske), گالیسکە (galîske)
- → Persian: کالسکه (kâleske)
- → Romanian: caleașcă
- → Ukrainian: Коля́ска (Koljáska)
See also
- ку́чер m (kúčer)
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “коляска”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- See: Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “колыхать”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.