кочан

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.

• IPA^(key): [koˈt͡ʃa̟n]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -an

коча́н • (kočán) m (diminutive коча́нче)

1. cob (of maize)
2. cabbage (of Brassica type of plant)

• ко́чен (kóčen) — dialectal

• кочане́я (kočanéja, “to benumb”)
• кочанясам (kočanjasam)
  • вкочанясам се impf (vkočanjasam se), вкочаня се pf (vkočanja se)
  • скочанясам се impf (skočanjasam se), скочаня се pf (skočanja se)

• “кочан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “кочан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “кочан”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 686

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.

• IPA^(key): [ˈkɔt͡ʃan]
• Hyphenation: ко‧чан

кочан • (kočan) m (plural кочани, diminutive кочанче)

1. cob (corn)

   Synonym: цаблан (cablan)

2. stem of cabbage
3. Jerusalem artichoke, sunroot, sunchoke, earthapple (Helianthus tuberosus)

   Synonyms: репка (repka), земно јаболко (zemno jabolko)

4. (figurative) root of something
5. (colloquial) very cold weather

• “кочан” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

• ко́чень (kóčenʹ)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.

• IPA^(key): [kɐˈt͡ɕan]

коча́н • (kočán) m inan (genitive кочана́ or кочна́, nominative plural кочаны́ or кочны́, genitive plural кочано́в or кочно́в, relational adjective коча́нный, diminutive кочешо́к)

1. head of cabbage

   Synonym: вило́к m (vilók)

   Meronym: кочеры́жка f (kočerýžka)

2. (derogatory) (human) head, noggin

   Убери́ свой коча́н!

   Uberí svoj kočán!

   Move your head!

• коча́нный (kočánnyj), белокоча́нный (belokočánnyj), краснокоча́нный (krasnokočánnyj)
• кочене́ть impf (kočenétʹ)
• кочешо́к m (kočešók)

• → Ingrian: kotsena

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кочан”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
• Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “кочан”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 436
• Shansky, N. M., editor (1982), “кочан”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, number 8 (К), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 362
• Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “кочан”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
• Krylov, G. A. (2004) “кочан”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Victory, →ISBN

• Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “кочан”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
• Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “кочанъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎^[1] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1305