лопа
Erzya
Etymology
Possibly a Baltic loanword; compare Latgalian lopa, Latvian lapa (“leaf”).
Pronunciation
Noun
лопа • (lopa)
- leaf
- Чувттнэстэ зярс эзь пра вейкеяк лопа.
- Čuvttnëstë źars eź pra vejkejak lopa .
- Not a single leaf has fallen from the trees yet.
- 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 91:
- Sajede primer smokvań tšuvtosto; źardo taradanzo sońze už tševtemit i lopat noldavit, seste sodasynk, meks malaso kize tši.
- Now learn this lesson from the fig tree: As soon as its twigs get tender and its leaves come out, you know that summer is near.
- page
- конёвонь лопа ― końovoń lopa ― a sheet of paper
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
References
- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “лопа”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
Moksha
Etymology
Possibly borrowed from a Baltic language, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lápas (“leaf”) (compare Latvian lapa, Latgalian lopa and Lithuanian lapas). Cognates include Erzya лопа (lopa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlopa/
- Rhymes: -opa
- Hyphenation: ло‧па
Noun
лопа • (lopa)
Declension
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) |
лопа (lopa) | лопат (lopat) |
| genitive (of ...) |
лопань (lopań) | |
| dative (to ...) |
лопанди (lopandi) | |
| comparative (like ...) |
лопашка (lopaška) | |
| ablative (than ...) |
лопада (lopada) | |
| lative (into ...) |
лопав (lopav) | |
| illative (into ...) |
лопас (lopas) | |
| inessive (in ...) |
лопаса (lopasa) | |
| elative (out of ...) |
лопаста (lopasta) | |
| prolative (through ...) |
лопава (lopava) | |
| causative (for ...) |
лопанкса (lopanksa) | |
| translative (becoming ...) |
лопакс (lopaks) | |
| abessive (without ...) |
лопафтома (lopaftoma) | |
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) |
лопась (lopaś) | лопатне (lopatne) |
| genitive (of ...) |
лопать (lopať) | лопатнень (lopatneń) |
| dative (to ...) |
лопати (lopati) | лопатненди (lopatnendi) |