моря
See also: мора
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *moriti, causative-iterative of мор (mor, “exhaustion, withering”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [moˈrʲɤ̟]
Verb
моря́ • (morjá) first-singular present indicative, impf
Conjugation
Conjugation of моря́ (conjugation 2.1, imperfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | моря́щ morjášt |
мори́л moríl |
моря́л morjál |
море́н morén |
море́йки moréjki | |
| definite subject form | моря́щият morjáštijat |
мори́лият morílijat |
— | море́ният morénijat | |||
| definite object form | моря́щия morjáštija |
мори́лия morílija |
— | море́ния morénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | моря́ща morjášta |
мори́ла moríla |
моря́ла morjála |
море́на moréna | ||
| definite | моря́щата morjáštata |
мори́лата morílata |
— | море́ната morénata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | моря́що morjášto |
мори́ло morílo |
моря́ло morjálo |
море́но moréno |
море́не moréne | |
| definite | моря́щото morjáštoto |
мори́лото moríloto |
— | море́ното morénoto |
море́нето moréneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | моря́щи morjášti |
мори́ли moríli |
море́ли moréli |
море́ни moréni |
море́ния, море́нета morénija, moréneta | |
| definite | моря́щите morjáštite |
мори́лите morílite |
— | море́ните morénite |
море́нията, море́нетата morénijata, morénetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | моря́ morjá |
мори́ш moríš |
мори́ morí |
мори́м morím |
мори́те moríte |
моря́т morját | |
| imperfect | моря́х morjáh |
море́ше moréše |
море́ше moréše |
моря́хме morjáhme |
моря́хте morjáhte |
моря́ха morjáha | |
| aorist | мори́х moríh |
мори́ morí |
мори́ morí |
мори́хме moríhme |
мори́хте moríhte |
мори́ха moríha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and моря́л m, моря́ла f, моря́ло n, or море́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and моря́л m, моря́ла f, моря́ло n, or море́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and моря́л m, моря́ла f, моря́ло n, or море́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and мори́л m, мори́ла f, мори́ло n, or мори́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| мори́ morí |
море́те moréte |
||||||
Derived terms
verbs
- доморя pf (domorja), домарям impf (domarjam), доморявам impf (domorjavam)
- заморя pf (zamorja), замарям impf (zamarjam), заморявам impf (zamorjavam)
- изморя pf (izmorja), измарям impf (izmarjam), изморявам impf (izmorjavam)
- отморя pf (otmorja), отмарям impf (otmarjam), отморявам impf (otmorjavam)
- поморя pf (pomorja), помарям impf (pomarjam), поморявам impf (pomorjavam)
- преморя pf (premorja), премарям impf (premarjam), преморявам impf (premorjavam)
- разморя pf (razmorja), размарям impf (razmarjam), разморявам impf (razmorjavam)
- уморя pf (umorja), умарям impf (umarjam), уморявам impf (umorjavam)
nouns
adjectives
- мо́рен (móren)
- морли́в (morlív)
Related terms
- мра (mra, “to die”)
References
- “моря”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “моря”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Nayden Gerov (1899) “морѭ́, -и́шь; -ри́лъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 82
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “моря”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 250
Russian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- мо́ря: IPA(key): [ˈmorʲə]
- моря́: IPA(key): [mɐˈrʲa]
Noun
мо́ря • (mórja) n inan
- genitive singular of мо́ре (móre)
- 1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 4:1:
- И опять начал учить при море; и собралось к Нему множество народа, так что Он вошел в лодку и сидел на море, а весь народ был на земле, у моря.
- I opjatʹ načal učitʹ pri more; i sobralosʹ k Nemu množestvo naroda, tak što On vošel v lodku i sidel na more, a vesʹ narod byl na zemle, u morja.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Noun
моря́ • (morjá) n inan pl
- nominative/accusative plural of мо́ре (móre)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɐˈrʲa]
Participle
моря́ • (morjá)
- present adverbial imperfective participle of мори́ть (morítʹ)
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- мо́ря: IPA(key): [ˈmɔrʲɐ]
- моря́: IPA(key): [mɔˈrʲa]
Noun
мо́ря • (mórja) n inan
- genitive singular of мо́ре (móre)
Noun
моря́ • (morjá) n inan
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural of мо́ре (móre)