налёт

Russian

Etymology

Deverbal from налета́ть (naletátʹ).

Compare typologically Latin petītiō (whence English petition, Russian пети́ция (petícija)), appetītus (whence English appetite, Russian аппети́т (appetít)), both from petō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nɐˈlʲɵt]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

налёт • (naljótm inan (genitive налёта, nominative plural налёты, genitive plural налётов)

  1. raid, foray, incursion (a sudden, rapid attack by a mobile force)
    1. (law enforcement) raid, swoop (by police to make arrests, or by a criminal gang to plunder)
    2. (military aviation) air raid
    3. (weaponry) artillery strike (a short, intense bombardment)
  2. a thin film, a thin coat, coating
    налёт пы́лиnaljót pýli(thin) coating of dust
  3. (figuratively) a touch, a hint (a small sign of some state or trait)
    налёт уста́лостиnaljót ustálostia touch of tiredness
  4. (aviation) flying time

Declension

Derived terms