обости

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From о- +‎ бости.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒbosti/
  • Hyphenation: о‧бос‧ти

Verb

о̀бости pf (Latin spelling òbosti)

  1. (transitive, literary) to give spurs to, prick off, rowel

Conjugation

Conjugation of обости
infinitive обости
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb о̀бо̄вши
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present ободем ободеш ободе ободемо ободете ободу
future future I обост ћу1
обошћу
обост ћеш1
обошћеш
обост ће1
обошће
обост ћемо1
обошћемо
обост ћете1
обошћете
обост ћē1
обошће
future II бу̏де̄м обоо2 бу̏де̄ш обоо2 бу̏де̄ обоо2 бу̏де̄мо оболи2 бу̏де̄те оболи2 бу̏дӯ оболи2
past perfect обоо сам2 обоо си2 обоо је2 оболи смо2 оболи сте2 оболи су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам обоо2 би̏о си обоо2 би̏о је обоо2 би́ли смо оболи2 би́ли сте оболи2 би́ли су оболи2
aorist ободох ободе ободе ободосмо ободосте ободоше
conditional conditional I обоо бих2 обоо би2 обоо би2 оболи бисмо2 оболи бисте2 оболи би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих обоо2 би̏о би обоо2 би̏о би обоо2 би́ли бисмо оболи2 би́ли бисте оболи2 би́ли би оболи2
imperative ободи ободимо ободите
active past participle обоо m / обола f / оболо n оболи m / оболе f / обола n
passive past participle ободен m / ободена f / ободено n ободени m / ободене f / ободена n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • обости”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025