орѫдие
Old East Slavic
Alternative forms
- орудиѥ (orudije)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orǫdьje. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic орѫдиѥ (orǫdije).
At some point, an accentuation borrowed from Old Church Slavonic was introduced.
Pronunciation
- (native)
- IPA(key): /ɔrõdɪˈjɛ/, /ɔrõdiˈjɛ/→/ɔrudʲɪˈjɛ/, /ɔrudʲiˈjɛ/→/ɔrudʲˈjɛ/, /ɔrudʲiˈjɛ/
- (borrowed)
- IPA(key): /ɔˈrõdɪjɛ/, /ɔˈrõdijɛ/→/ɔˈrudʲɪjɛ/, /ɔˈrudʲijɛ/→/ɔˈrudʲjɛ/, /ɔˈrudʲijɛ/
- Hyphenation: о‧рѫ‧ди‧е
Noun
орѫдие (orǫdije) n
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | орѫдие orǫdije |
орѫдии orǫdii |
орѫдиꙗ orǫdija |
| genitive | орѫдиꙗ orǫdija |
орѫдию orǫdiju |
орѫдии orǫdii |
| dative | орѫдию orǫdiju |
орѫдиема orǫdijema |
орѫдиемъ orǫdijemŭ |
| accusative | орѫдие orǫdije |
орѫдии orǫdii |
орѫдиꙗ orǫdija |
| instrumental | орѫдиимь orǫdiimĭ |
орѫдиема orǫdijema |
орѫдии orǫdii |
| locative | орѫдии orǫdii |
орѫдию orǫdiju |
орѫдиихъ orǫdiixŭ |
| vocative | орѫдие orǫdije |
орѫдии orǫdii |
орѫдиꙗ orǫdija |
Synonyms
- (tool): орѫжие (orǫžije)
Descendants
(from the borrowed pronunciation)
- Old Ruthenian: ору́дие (orúdje)
- Carpathian Rusyn: ору́діє (orúdije)
- Russian: ору́дие (orúdije), ору́дье (orúdʹje)
References
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “орудиѥ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 707
- Zaliznyak, Andrey A. (2019) “орудье́”, in Древнерусское ударение: Общие сведения и словарь [Old East Slavic accent: General Information and Dictionary][2] (in Russian), 2nd, expanded and revised edition, Moscow: Publishing House “YASK”, , →ISBN, page 253