островъ

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ.

Noun

островъ • (ostrovŭm

  1. island

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ȍstrovъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔstrɔʋʊ//ˈɔstrɔʋʊ//ˈɔstrɔːʋ/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔstrɔʋʊ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔstrɔʋʊ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔstrɔːʋ/

  • Hyphenation: о‧стро‧въ

Noun

островъ (ostrovŭm

  1. rock
  2. island

Declension

Declension of островъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative островъ
ostrovŭ
острова
ostrova
острови
ostrovi
genitive острова
ostrova
острову
ostrovu
островъ
ostrovŭ
dative острову
ostrovu
островома
ostrovoma
островомъ
ostrovomŭ
accusative островъ
ostrovŭ
острова
ostrova
островꙑ
ostrovy
instrumental островъмь
ostrovŭmĭ
островома
ostrovoma
островꙑ
ostrovy
locative островѣ
ostrově
острову
ostrovu
островѣхъ
ostrověxŭ
vocative острове
ostrove
острова
ostrova
острови
ostrovi

Descendants

  • Old Ruthenian: о́стровъ (óstrov)
  • Russian: о́стров (óstrov)

References

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “островъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[2] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 743

Old Ruthenian

Alternative forms

  • ѡ́стровъ (óstrov), о́стровь (óstrovʹ), ósthrow

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic о́стровъ (óstrovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ȍstrovъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *abstrawas, from *strawas, from Proto-Indo-European *s(t)rówos, from *srew-. Cognate with Russian о́стров (óstrov).

Noun

островъ • (ostrovm inan

  1. island

Descendants

Further reading

  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*островъ¹; *островъ²; *островь”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 99
  • The template Template:R:zle-mbe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
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    Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “островъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 438