планина

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *polnina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫɐniˈna]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation(key): пла‧ни‧на
  • Rhymes: -na

Noun

планина́ • (planináf (relational adjective плани́нски)

  1. mountain, range
  2. (figuratively) pile, heap

Declension

Declension of планина́
singular plural
indefinite планина́
planiná
планини́
planiní
definite планина́та
planináta
планини́те
planiníte
vocative form плани́но
planíno
планини́
planiní

References

  • планина”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • планина”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɫanina]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: пла‧ни‧на

Noun

планина • (planinaf (plural планини, relational adjective планински, diminutive планинче, augmentative планиниште)

  1. mountain
  2. (figuratively, colloquial) a huge amount of something

Declension

Declension of планина
singular plural
indefinite планина (planina) планини (planini)
definite unspecified планината (planinata) планините (planinite)
definite proximal планинава (planinava) планиниве (planinive)
definite distal планинана (planinana) планинине (planinine)
vocative планино (planino) планини (planini)
collective планиње (planinje)

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  • планина in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pla.ˈni.na/ (alt. /pla.nǐ.na/)
    • (Serbia) [otherwise rare]: IPA(key): /ˈpla.ni.na/ (alt. /plâ.ni.na/)

Noun

планѝна or пла̏нина f (Latin spelling planìna or plȁnina)

  1. mountain
    Synonym: го̀ра
    • 1942-1945, Ivo Andrić, chapter 1, in Na Drini Ćuprija[1]:
      Већим делом свога тока река Дрина протиче кроз тесне гудуре између стрмих планина или кроз дубоке кањоне окомито одсечених обала.
      For the greater part of its course the river Drina flows through narrow gorges between steep mountains or through deep ravines with precipitous banks.

Declension

Declension of планина
singular plural
nominative планина планине
genitive планине планина
dative планини планинама
accusative планину планине
vocative планино планине
locative планини планинама
instrumental планином планинама

See also

References

  • планина”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025