погост

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic погостъ (pogostŭ). From Russian гость (gostʹ, guest, visitor), Russian погости́ть (pogostítʹ, to stay for a while (at someone's house)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɐˈɡost]

Noun

пого́ст • (pogóstm inan (genitive пого́ста, nominative plural пого́сты, genitive plural пого́стов, relational adjective пого́стный)

  1. rural cemetery
  2. (dated) village church located away from the settlement, with a graveyard, its own land and a house for the clergy
  3. (historical, 10th century AD) coaching inn for princes and important church officials
  4. (historical) pogost, former administrative-territorial unit in Russia, up through the 18th century, consisting of several villages
  5. (historical) pogost, a large village in the center of such an administrative-territorial unit

Declension

Descendants

  • Finnish: pokosta (dialectal)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “погост”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading