посадник

Russian

Etymology

Old Church Slavonic посадити (posaditi) + -ник (-nik). Can be analysed as по- (po-) +‎ сади́ть (sadítʹ) +‎ -ник (-nik). Named because originally, the posadniks were appointed by the Prince of Kievan Rus as his governors, but were later elected by veche councils.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɐˈsadʲnʲɪk]

Noun

поса́дник • (posádnikm anim (genitive поса́дника, nominative plural поса́дники, genitive plural поса́дников)

  1. (historical) a mayor in some East Slavic cities, towns, and oblasts.
  2. (historical, specifically) the mayor or leader of Novgorod and Pskov.

Declension

Descendants

  • English: posadnik