свойство

свой (svoj) +‎ -ство (-stvo)

• IPA^(key): [ˈsvɔjstvo]

сво́йство • (svójstvo) n

1. property (quality that someone or something has)

   хими́чни сво́йства ― himíčni svójstva ― chemical properties

• свой (svoj)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic своиство (svoistvo), which is a calque of Ancient Greek ἰδίωμα (idíōma). By surface analysis, свой (svoj) +‎ -ство (-stvo).

• IPA^(key): [ˈsvojstvə]

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сво́йство • (svójstvo) n inan (genitive сво́йства, nominative plural сво́йства, genitive plural свойств)

1. property, virtue, quality (attribute or abstract quality associated with an object)
2. kind
3. (in the plural) characteristics

• сво́йственный (svójstvennyj)

свой (svoj) + -ство (-stvo)

• IPA^(key): [svɐjstˈvo]

свойство́ • (svojstvó) n inan (genitive свойства́, uncountable)

1. relationship by marriage
2. affinity

• свойственник (svojstvennik)