сокол
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sokol"
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sokolъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [soˈkɔɫ]
Noun
соко́л • (sokól) m (feminine соко́лица, relational adjective соко́лов, diminutive соко́лче or со́кле)
- falcon (usually a male one), tercel
- Synonym: (dialectal) крагу́й (kragúj)
- (figurative, in folklore songs) lionheart, braveman
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | соко́л sokól |
соко́ли sokóli |
| definite (subject form) |
соко́лът sokólǎt |
соко́лите sokólite |
| definite (object form) |
соко́ла sokóla | |
| count form | — | соко́ла sokóla |
Related terms
- со́ча (sóča, “to point out”)
References
- “сокол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “сокол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “сокол”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 293
Anagrams
- колос (kolos)
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sokolъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsɔkɔɫ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
сокол • (sokol) m (plural соколи, relational adjective соколов, diminutive соколче)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | сокол (sokol) | соколи (sokoli) |
| definite unspecified | соколот (sokolot) | соколите (sokolite) |
| definite proximal | соколов (sokolov) | соколиве (sokolive) |
| definite distal | соколон (sokolon) | соколине (sokoline) |
| vocative | соколу (sokolu) | соколи (sokoli) |
| count form | — | сокола (sokola) |
Derived terms
- соколар m (sokolar)
Russian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sokolъ.
Alternative forms
- со́колъ (sókol) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsokəɫ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
со́кол • (sókol) m anim (genitive со́кола, nominative plural со́колы, genitive plural со́колов, feminine соколи́ца, relational adjective соколи́ный, diminutive соко́лик)
Declension
Declension of со́кол (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms
- соколёнок (sokoljónok)
- соко́линый (sokólinyj)
- соко́льник (sokólʹnik)
- соко́льничий (sokólʹničij)
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
- со́колъ (sókol), соко́лъ (sokól) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Pronunciation
- со́кол: IPA(key): [ˈsokəɫ]
- соко́л: IPA(key): [sɐˈkoɫ]
Noun
со́кол or соко́л • (sókol or sokól) m inan (genitive со́кола or соко́ла, nominative plural со́колы or соко́лы, genitive plural со́колов or соко́лов)
- (obsolete) battering ram
- гол как соко́л ― gol kak sokól ― very poor (but smart or brave)
- hawk (plaster's tool), mortarboard
- Synonym: соколо́к (sokolók)
Declension
Declension of со́кол, соко́л (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | со́кол, соко́л sókol, sokól |
со́колы, соко́лы sókoly, sokóly |
| genitive | со́кола, соко́ла sókola, sokóla |
со́колов, соко́лов sókolov, sokólov |
| dative | со́колу, соко́лу sókolu, sokólu |
со́колам, соко́лам sókolam, sokólam |
| accusative | со́кол, соко́л sókol, sokól |
со́колы, соко́лы sókoly, sokóly |
| instrumental | со́колом, соко́лом sókolom, sokólom |
со́колами, соко́лами sókolami, sokólami |
| prepositional | со́коле, соко́ле sókole, sokóle |
со́колах, соко́лах sókolax, sokólax |
Anagrams
- ко́лос (kólos)
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- со̏ко (Bosnia, Serbia)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sokolъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sôkol/
- Hyphenation: со‧кол
Noun
со̏кол m anim (Latin spelling sȍkol)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | соко(л) | соколови |
| genitive | сокола | соколова |
| dative | соколу | соколовима |
| accusative | сокола | соколове |
| vocative | соколе | соколови |
| locative | соколу | соколовима |
| instrumental | соколом | соколовима |
Further reading
- “сокол”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025