тачка
Russian
Etymology
Per Vasmer, from тача́ть (tačátʹ, “to stitch”) + -ка (-ka). But compare Serbo-Croatian tačke, Polish taczka, etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtat͡ɕkə]
Audio: (file)
Noun
та́чка • (táčka) f inan (genitive та́чки, nominative plural та́чки, genitive plural та́чек)
- wheelbarrow
- shopping cart
- (slang) taxi
- пойма́ть та́чку ― pojmátʹ táčku ― to catch a taxi
- (slang) car
Declension
Declension of та́чка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
Related terms
- тача́нка f (tačánka)
Descendants
- Kurdish:
- → Central Kurdish: داشقە (daşqe, “wheelbarrow”)
- → Uzbek: tachka
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “тачка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “тачка”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 230
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “тачка”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
- Tsyhanenko, H. P. (1989) “тачать”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kyiv: Radjanska shkola, →ISBN, page 420
Further reading
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “такати, такаю”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 916
- See also: Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “тачати, тачаю”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][2] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 929
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “тачать”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tât͡ʃka/
- Hyphenation: тач‧ка
Noun
та̏чка f (Latin spelling tȁčka)
- (Serbia) dot, period
- (Serbia) point
- (regional, rare) wheelbarrow (variation of more common plural form тачке/tačke)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | тачка | тачке |
genitive | тачке | тачака / тачки |
dative | тачки | тачкама |
accusative | тачку | тачке |
vocative | тачко | тачке |
locative | тачки | тачкама |
instrumental | тачком | тачкама |
Further reading
- “тачка”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025