телега
Russian
Alternative forms
- телѣ́га (telě́ga) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tʲɪˈlʲeɡə]
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *telěga, or perhaps, ultimately, from Khazar [Term?]. Compare Serbo-Croatian tàljige / Serbo-Croatian та̀љиге, Czech taliha, Old Church Slavonic телѣга (telěga).
Noun
теле́га • (teléga) f inan (genitive теле́ги, nominative plural теле́ги, genitive plural теле́г, relational adjective теле́жный, diminutive теле́жка)
- cart, telega (a simple, open four-wheeled horse-drawn vehicle for transporting cargo and/or people)
- (colloquial) a cartful, a load (a large quantity of something)
- (slang) shopping cart
- Synonym: теле́жка (teléžka)
- (slang) complaint
- Synonyms: жа́лоба (žáloba), кля́уза (kljáuza)
Declension
Declension of теле́га (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
- теле́жка f (teléžka)
- Phrases
- ста́вить теле́гу впереди́ ло́шади impf (stávitʹ telégu vperedí lóšadi)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “телега”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “телега”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Etymology 2
Alteration of the trademark Telegram, influenced by the noun теле́га (teléga, “cart”).
Noun
теле́га • (teléga) f inan (genitive теле́ги, nominative plural теле́ги, genitive plural теле́г)
Declension
Declension of теле́га (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
- теле́женька (teléženʹka) (a Telegram channel)