трие

See also: триѥ

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tryti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtri(j)ɛ]

Verb

трие • (trie) third-singular presentimpf (perfective истрие)

  1. (transitive) to rub

Conjugation

Conjugation of трие (imperfective, present in )
l-participles imperfect aorist non-finite forms
masculine триел (triel) adjectival participle триен (trien)
feminine триела (triela) adverbial participle триејќи (triejḱi)
neuter триело (trielo) verbal noun триење (trienje)
plural триеле (triele) perfect participle триено (trieno)
finite forms present imperfect aorist imperative
1st singular тријам (trijam) триев (triev)
2nd singular триеш (trieš) триеше (trieše) триј (trij)
3rd singular трие (trie) триеше (trieše)
1st plural триеме (trieme) триевме (trievme)
2nd plural триете (triete) триевте (trievte) тријте (trijte)
3rd plural тријат (trijat) триеја (trieja)
compound tenses
perfect сум триел (sum triel) present of сум (except in the 3rd person) +
imperfect l-participle
има-perfect имам триено (imam trieno) present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect бев триел (bev triel) imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect имав триено (imav trieno) imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported сум имал триено (sum imal trieno) perfect of има + perfect participle
future ќе тријам (ḱe trijam) ќе + present
има-future ќе имам триено (ḱe imam trieno) future of има + perfect participle
future in the past ќе триев (ḱe triev) ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past ќе имав триено (ḱe imav trieno) future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported ќе сум триел (ḱe sum triel) ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported ќе сум имал триено (ḱe sum imal trieno) future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional би триел (bi triel) би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional би имал триено (bi imal trieno) conditional of има + perfect participle

Old East Slavic

Old East Slavic numbers (edit)
 ←  2 г҃
3
4  → 
    Cardinal: трие (trije)
    Ordinal: треть (tretĭ)
    Adverbial: тришьдꙑ (trišĭdy)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trь̏je, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tríjes, Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /trɪˈjɛ/, /triˈjɛ//trʲɪˈjɛ/, /trʲiˈjɛ//ˈtrʲjɛ/, /trʲiˈjɛ/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /trɪˈjɛ/, /triˈjɛ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /trʲɪˈjɛ/, /trʲiˈjɛ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈtrʲjɛ/, /trʲiˈjɛ/

  • Hyphenation: три‧е

Numeral

трие (trije)

  1. three (3)
    • 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik[1]:
      Три же норовꙑ възненавидѣ дш҃ѧ моꙗ
      Tri že norovy vŭznenavidě dš:ję moja
      My soul came to hate three manners
    Synonym: ·г҃· (3)

Declension

Descendants

  • Old Ruthenian: три (tri), трїє (trije)
    • Belarusian: тры (try); трі (tri) (dialectal)
    • Carpathian Rusyn: три (try)
    • Ukrainian: три (try); трийє́ (tryjjé) (dialectal)
  • Russian: три (tri)

References

  • Zaliznjak, Andrej A. (2019) “Drevnerusskoje udarenije: Obščije svedenija i slovarʹ.”, in Languages of Slavic Culture[2] (in Russian), Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 240:трие́trijé