цемент
Kazakh
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian цеме́нт (cemént), from German Zement, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedo (“I cut, hew”).
Noun
цемент • (sement)
Kyrgyz
Etymology
From Russian.
Noun
цемент • (tsement)
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Zement, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedo (“I cut, hew”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɛmɛnt]
- IPA(key): [t͡sɛˈmɛnt] (nonstandard, common)
Audio: (file)
Noun
цемент • (cement) m (relational adjective цементен)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | цемент (cement) |
| definite unspecified | цементот (cementot) |
| definite proximal | цементов (cementov) |
| definite distal | цементон (cementon) |
| vocative | цементу (cementu) |
Mongolian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian цеме́нт (cemént), from German Zement, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedo (“I cut, hew”).
Noun
цемент • (cement)
See also
- бетон (beton)
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Zement, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedo (“I cut, hew”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t͡sɨˈmʲent]
Audio: (file)
Noun
цеме́нт • (cemént) m inan (genitive цеме́нта, nominative plural цеме́нты, genitive plural цеме́нтов, relational adjective цеме́нтный)
- cement (a powdered substance)
Declension
Related terms
- цементирование (cementirovanije)
- цементировать (cementirovatʹ)
- цементовоз (cementovoz)
Descendants
- → Armenian: ցեմենտ (cʻement)
- → Georgian: ცემენტი (cemenṭi)
- → Ingrian: tsementti
- → Mongolian: цемент (cement)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Zement, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedo (“I cut, hew”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡sěment/
- Hyphenation: це‧мент
Noun
цѐмент m inan (Latin spelling cèment)
Declension
References
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2016) “cèment”, in Dunja Brozović Rončević, Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk, editors, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes I: A—Nj, Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 103
Further reading
- “цемент”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Tajik
Etymology
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡sement/, [t͡se.men̪t̪], /sement/, [se.men̪t̪]
Noun
цемент • (cement)
- pre-1998 spelling of семент (sement)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Zement, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedo (“I cut, hew”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t͡seˈmɛnt]
Audio: (file)
Noun
цеме́нт • (cemént) m inan (genitive цеме́нту, nominative plural цеме́нти, genitive plural цеме́нтів, relational adjective цеме́нтний)
- cement (a powdered substance)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | цеме́нт cemént |
цеме́нти ceménty |
| genitive | цеме́нту ceméntu |
цеме́нтів ceméntiv |
| dative | цеме́нтові, цеме́нту ceméntovi, ceméntu |
цеме́нтам ceméntam |
| accusative | цеме́нт cemént |
цеме́нти ceménty |
| instrumental | цеме́нтом ceméntom |
цеме́нтами ceméntamy |
| locative | цеме́нті ceménti |
цеме́нтах ceméntax |
| vocative | цеме́нте ceménte |
цеме́нти ceménty |
Derived terms
- цементува́ти (cementuváty)
- цеме́нтник (ceméntnyk)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “цемент”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund (2001–2025) “Словники України” online [Dictionaries of Ukraine online][1] (in Ukrainian)