школа
See also: шко̄ла
Belarusian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic школа (škola), from Old Polish szkoła (“school”), ultimately from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʂkoɫa]
Audio: (file)
Noun
шко́ла • (škóla) f inan (genitive шко́лы, nominative plural шко́лы, genitive plural школ)
Declension
Declension of шко́ла (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шко́ла škóla |
шко́лы škóly |
| genitive | шко́лы škóly |
школ škol |
| dative | шко́ле škólje |
шко́лам škólam |
| accusative | шко́лу škólu |
шко́лы škóly |
| instrumental | шко́лай, шко́лаю škólaj, škólaju |
шко́ламі škólami |
| locative | шко́ле škólje |
шко́лах škólax |
| count form | — | шко́лы1 škóly1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “школа” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Old Church Slavonic школа (škola), ultimately from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃkɔɫɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
шко́ла • (škóla) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | шко́ла škóla |
шко́ли škóli |
| definite | шко́лата škólata |
шко́лите škólite |
| vocative form | шко́ло škólo |
шко́ли škóli |
References
- “школа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “школа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Carpathian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic школа (škola), from Old Polish szkoła (“school”), ultimately from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃkɔla]
- Rhymes: -ɔla
- Syllabification: шко‧ла
Noun
шко́ла • (škóla) f
Declension
declension of школа
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (номінатів) |
шко́ла (škóla) | шко́лы (škólŷ) |
| genitive (ґенітів) |
шко́лы (škólŷ) | шко́л (škól) |
| dative (датів) |
шко́лї (škólji) | шко́лам (škólam) |
| accusative (акузатів) |
шко́лу (škólu) | шко́лы (škólŷ) |
| instrumental (інштрументал) |
шко́лов (škólov) | шко́лами (škólamy) |
| locative (локал) |
шко́лї (škólji) | шко́лам (škólam) |
| vocative (вокатів) |
шко́ло (škólo) | - |
References
- Василь Ябур (2007) “340”, in Русиньска лексіка на основі змін у правилах русиньского языка про основны і середнї школы з навчалным русиньскым языком і з навчанём русиньского языка (Правописный і ґраматічный словник) (in Ukrainian), Prešov, →ISBN
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian школа (škola).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃkola/, [ˈʃ̺ko̞ɫä]
- Hyphenation: шко‧ла
Noun
школа • (škola)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | школа (škola) | школаяс (školajas) | |
| accusative | I 1 | школа (škola) | школаяс (školajas) |
| II 1 | школаӧс (školaös) | школаясӧс (školajasös) | |
| instrumental | школаӧн (školaön) | школаясӧн (školajasön) | |
| comitative | школакӧд (školaköd) | школаяскӧд (školajasköd) | |
| caritive | школатӧг (školatög) | школаястӧг (školajastög) | |
| consecutive | школала (školala) | школаясла (školajasla) | |
| genitive | школалӧн (školalön) | школаяслӧн (školajaslön) | |
| ablative | школалысь (školalyś) | школаяслысь (školajaslyś) | |
| dative | школалы (školaly) | школаяслы (školajasly) | |
| inessive | школаын (školayn) | школаясын (školajasyn) | |
| elative | школаысь (školayś) | школаясысь (školajasyś) | |
| illative | школаӧ (školaö) | школаясӧ (školajasö) | |
| egressive | школасянь (školaśań) | школаяссянь (školajasśań) | |
| approximative | школалань (školalań) | школаяслань (školajaslań) | |
| terminative | школаӧдз (školaödź) | школаясӧдз (školajasödź) | |
| prolative | I | школаӧд (školaöd) | школаясӧд (školajasöd) |
| II | школаті (školati) | школаясті (školajasti) | |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
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References
- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 215
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 66
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 728
Macedonian
Etymology
From Old Church Slavonic школа (škola), ultimately from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃˈkɔɫa]
Audio: (file)
Noun
школа • (škola) f (relational adjective школски)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | школа (škola) | школи (školi) |
| definite unspecified | школата (školata) | школите (školite) |
| definite proximal | школава (školava) | школиве (školive) |
| definite distal | школана (školana) | школине (školine) |
| vocative | школо (školo) | школи (školi) |
References
- школа in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak škola, ultimately from Latin schola.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃkɔla]
- Rhymes: -ɔla
- Hyphenation: шко‧ла
Noun
школа (škola) f (related adjective школски)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | школа (škola) | школи (školi) |
| genitive | школи (školi) | школох (školox) |
| dative | школи (školi) | школом (školom) |
| accusative | школу (školu) | школи (školi) |
| instrumental | школу (školu) | школами (školami) |
| locative | школи (školi) | школох (školox) |
| vocative | школо (školo) | школи (školi) |
Derived terms
nouns
- авто школа f (avto škola)
- вечарша школа f (večarša škola)
- висша школа f (visša škola)
- музична школа f (muzična škola)
- основна школа f (osnovna škola)
- пририхтуюца школа f (pririxtujuca škola)
- фахова школа f (faxova škola)
- штредня школа f (štrednja škola)
Related terms
verbs
- школїц impf (školjic)
- школовац impf (školovac)
References
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic школа (škola), from Old Polish szkoła (“school”), ultimately from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʂkoɫə]
Audio: (file)
Noun
шко́ла • (škóla) f inan (genitive шко́лы, nominative plural шко́лы, genitive plural школ, relational adjective шко́льный)
- school
- музыка́льная шко́ла ― muzykálʹnaja škóla ― music school
- schoolhouse
- academy
- university
Declension
Declension of шко́ла (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Pre-reform declension of шко́ла (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms
- дошко́льный (doškólʹnyj)
- шко́льник m (škólʹnik), шко́льница f (škólʹnica)
- школя́р (školjár)
- шко́лить impf (škólitʹ), вы́школить pf (výškolitʹ)
- школота́ (školotá)
Descendants
- → Bezhta: ишкола (iškola)
- → Ingrian: škoulu
- → Kildin Sami: шко̄ла (škōla)
- → Komi-Zyrian: школа (škola)
- → Northern Mansi: искола (iskola)
- → Skolt Sami: škooul
- → Yakut: оскуола (oskuola)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Italian scuola, from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃkôːla/
- Hyphenation: шко‧ла
Noun
шко̑ла f (Latin spelling škȏla)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | школа | школе |
| genitive | школе | школа |
| dative | школи | школама |
| accusative | школу | школе |
| vocative | школо | школе |
| locative | школи | школама |
| instrumental | школом | школама |
References
- “школа”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Alternative forms
- шк. (šk.) (abbreviations)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic школа (škola), from Old Polish szkoła (“school”), ultimately from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - IPA(key): [ˈʃkɔɫɐ]
Noun
шко́ла • (škóla) f inan (genitive шко́ли, nominative plural шко́ли, genitive plural шкіл, relational adjective шкільни́й)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шко́ла škóla |
шко́ли škóly |
| genitive | шко́ли škóly |
шкіл škil |
| dative | шко́лі škóli |
шко́лам škólam |
| accusative | шко́лу škólu |
шко́ли škóly |
| instrumental | шко́лою škóloju |
шко́лами škólamy |
| locative | шко́лі škóli |
шко́лах škólax |
| vocative | шко́ло škólo |
шко́ли škóly |
Derived terms
- початко́ва шко́ла f (počatkóva škóla)
- шкі́лка (škílka)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “школа”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “школа”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)