шофер
See also: шофёр
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from French chauffeur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃɔfɛr]
Audio: (file)
Noun
шофер • (šofer) m (relational adjective шоферски)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | шофер (šofer) | шофери (šoferi) |
| definite unspecified | шоферот (šoferot) | шоферите (šoferite) |
| definite proximal | шоферов (šoferov) | шофериве (šoferive) |
| definite distal | шоферон (šoferon) | шоферине (šoferine) |
| vocative | шоферу (šoferu) | шофери (šoferi) |
| count form | — | шофера (šofera) |
Russian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French chauffeur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʂofʲɪr]
Noun
шо́фер • (šófer) m anim (genitive шо́фера, nominative plural шофера́, genitive plural шоферо́в)
Usage notes
- This pronunciation is often considered non-standard.
Declension
Declension of шо́фер (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg)
Etymology 2
Noun
шофер • (šofjór) m anim
- alternative spelling of шофёр (šofjór)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from French chauffeur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃǒfeːr/
- Hyphenation: шо‧фер
Noun
шо̀фе̄р m anim (Latin spelling šòfēr)
- (colloquial) driver (person who drives a motorized vehicle)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шо̀фе̄р | шофери |
| genitive | шофе́ра | шофера |
| dative | шоферу | шоферима |
| accusative | шофера | шофере |
| vocative | шоферу | шофери |
| locative | шоферу | шоферима |
| instrumental | шофером | шоферима |
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from French chauffeur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃɔˈfɛr]
Audio: (file)
Noun
шофе́р • (šofér) m inan (genitive шофе́ра, nominative plural шофе́ри, genitive plural шофе́рів, relational adjective шофе́рів)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шофе́р šofér |
шофе́ри šoféry |
| genitive | шофе́ра šoféra |
шофе́рів šofériv |
| dative | шофе́рові, шофе́ру šoférovi, šoféru |
шофе́рам šoféram |
| accusative | шофе́р šofér |
шофе́ри šoféry |
| instrumental | шофе́ром šoférom |
шофе́рами šoféramy |
| locative | шофе́рі šoféri |
шофе́рах šoférax |
| vocative | шофе́ре šofére |
шофе́ри šoféry |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “шофер”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “шофер”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “шофер”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “шофер”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “шофер”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “шофер”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)