шуруп

Russian

Etymology

From Early Modern Russian шуруб (šurub) (1731), from Old Ruthenian шрубъ (šrub) (1601), probably via Polish śruba, szruba (1630s) from Middle High German schrūbe (1361), further origin uncertain.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ʂʊˈrup]
Rhymes: -up

Noun

шуру́п • (šurúp) m inan (genitive шуру́па, nominative plural шуру́пы, genitive plural шуру́пов, relational adjective шуру́пный, diminutive шуру́пчик)

wood screw (fastener)

Declension

Declension of шуру́п (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	шуру́п šurúp	шуру́пы šurúpy
genitive	шуру́па šurúpa	шуру́пов šurúpov
dative	шуру́пу šurúpu	шуру́пам šurúpam
accusative	шуру́п šurúp	шуру́пы šurúpy
instrumental	шуру́пом šurúpom	шуру́пами šurúpami
prepositional	шуру́пе šurúpe	шуру́пах šurúpax

Hypernyms

крепёжное изде́лие n (krepjóžnoje izdélije), крепёж m (krepjóž)

Derived terms

шуруповёрт m (šurupovjórt)

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: şurup

References

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “щуруп”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “шуруп”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa