אגרטל

Hebrew

Alternative forms

  • אֲגַרְטֵל (agartél) (obsolete)

Etymology

Etymology disputed. Many theories exist, the main ones being:

  • From Aramaic קרטל (qarṭāl, basket) (Syriac spelling ܩܪܛܠܐ) which itself could be from:
    • Hittite 𒄑𒆳𒋫𒀀𒀠 (kurtal-, kartal-)
    • Middle Persian glyw' (grīw, a measure of grain, a peck) + -dʾl (dār, holder, keeper, container of), or
    • from Ancient Greek.
  • From Ancient Greek κάρταλλος (kártallos, basket with a pointed bottom), possibly being from either a native Indo-European source or from Aramaic קרטל (qarṭāl, basket).
  • the Jerusalem Talmud theorizes that the term is a compound of אָגַר (agar, to accumulate, to store, to hoard) +‎ טָלֶה (tale, lamb), this combination was because the Agartalim were allegedly used to collect the blood of lambs.

Pronunciation

Noun

אֲגַרְטָל • (agartálm (plural indefinite אֲגַרְטָלִים, singular construct אֲגַרְטַל־, plural construct אֲגַרְטְלֵי־)

  1. (biblical), (archaic) a kind of vessel, basin, basket.
  2. vase
    Synonym: ואזה

References

H105 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible