גלעד
Hebrew
Etymology 1
Noun
גַּלְעֵד • (gal'éd) m (plural indefinite גַּלְעֵדִים, plural construct גַּלְעֲדֵי־)
- a cairn (a heap of stones used as a monument)
- Tanach, Genesis 31:47-48, with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:
- וַיִּקְרָא־לוֹ לָבָן יְגַר שָׂהֲדוּתָא וְיַעֲקֹב קָרָא לוֹ גַּלְעֵד׃ וַיֹּאמֶר לָבָן הַגַּל הַזֶּה עֵד בֵּינִי וּבֵינְךָ הַיּוֹם עַל־כֵּן קָרָא־שְׁמוֹ גַּלְעֵד׃
- vayikrá-lo Laván y'gár sahadutá v'Ya'akóv kára lo Gal'éd. vayómer Laván hagál hazé 'éd beiní uveinkhá hayóm 'al-kén kará-sh'mó Gal'éd.
- Laban called it Witness Mound (Yegar Sahadutha), but Jacob named it Gal'ed. 'This mound shall be a witness between you and me today, ' said Laban. 'That's why it is called Gal'ed.
See also
- (monument): יָד (yad), מַצֵּבָה (matsevá), אַנְדַּרְטָה (andárta)
Etymology 2
Proper noun
גִּלְעָד • (gil'ád) m
- a male given name, Gilead
- Tanach, Judges 11:1, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
- וְיִפְתָּח הַגִּלְעָדִי הָיָה גִּבּוֹר חַיִל וְהוּא בֶּן־אִשָּׁה זוֹנָה וַיּוֹלֶד גִּלְעָד אֶת־יִפְתָּח׃
- ve-Yiftákh hagil'adí hayá gibór kháyil vehú ben ishá zoná vayóled Gil'ád et-Yiftákh.
- Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty man of valour, and he was the son of a harlot; and Gilead begot Jephthah.
- (biblical) Gilead (a region east of the Jordan river)
- Tanach, 1 Kings 17:1, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
- וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלִיָּהוּ הַתִּשְׁבִּי מִתֹּשָׁבֵי גִלְעָד אֶל־אַחְאָב חַי־יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אֲשֶׁר עָמַדְתִּי לְפָנָיו אִם־יִהְיֶה הַשָּׁנִים הָאֵלֶּה טַל וּמָטָר כִּי אִם־לְפִי דְבָרִי׃
- vayómer Eliyáhu ha-Tishbí mitoshavé Gil'ád el-Akh'áv khay-Adonáy Elohé Yisra'él ashér 'amádti lefanáv im yihyé hashaním ha'éle tál u-matár ki im-l'fí d'varí.
- And Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the settlers of Gilead, said unto Ahab: ‘As the LORD, the God of Israel, liveth, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according to my word.’
Descendants
- → Dutch: Gilead
- → English: Gilead
- → French: Guilead
- → Ancient Greek: Γαλαάδ (Galaád)
- Greek: Γαλαάδ (Galaád)
- → Latin: Galaad
- → French: Galaad
- → Italian: Galaad
- → Spanish: Galaad
- → Russian: Галаад (Galaad)
- → German: Gilead
- → Polish: Gilead
- → Portuguese: Gileade
References
- “גלעד” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language