דריידל
Yiddish
FWOTD – 18 December 2020
Etymology
From דרייען (dreyen, “turn, spin”) + ־ל (-l, “diminutive”).
Pronunciation
- (YIVO) IPA(key): /ˈdʁɛɪ̯.dɫ̩/
Noun
דריידל • (dreydl) n, plural דריידלעך (dreydlekh)
- spinning top
- (specifically) Hanukkah dreidel
- 1912, Mordkhe Rivesman, “Oy Khanike [Oh Chanukah]”:
- אַלע נאַכט אין דריידלעך שפילן מיר / זודיק־הייסע לאַטקעס, עסט אָן אַ שיעור
- ale nakht in dreydlekh shpiln mir / zudik-heyse latkes, est on a shir
- Every night with dreidels we will play / Boiling hot latkes, eat them endlessly.
Descendants
Further reading
- Map of dialectal variants for "dreidel" from Litvish: An Atlas of Northeastern Yiddish by Dovid Katz