חורבן
Hebrew
Root |
---|
ח־ר־ב (kh-r-b) |
4 terms |
Etymology
Compare with Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).
Pronunciation
- (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /ħurˈbɔːn/ [ħuʀˈbɔːn]
- (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA(key): /ħurˈbɔn/ [ħurˈbɔːn]
- (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA(key): /χurˈban/ (West), /ħurˈban/ (East)
- (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA(key): /χurˈbɔn/
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /χurˈban/
Audio: (file)
Noun
חורבן / חֻרְבָּן • (khurbán) m (plural indefinite חורבנות / חֻרְבָּנוֹת, singular construct חורבן / חֻרְבַּן־, plural construct חורבנות / חֻרְבְּנוֹת־)
- destruction
- חורבן בית המקדש
- khurbán beit hamikdásh
- The destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem
Derived terms
- חִרְבֵּן
- הִתְחַרְבֵּן
Yiddish
Etymology
From Hebrew חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán).
Pronunciation
- (Northeastern) IPA(key): /ˈχʊrbn̩/, [ˈχʊrbm̩]
- (Poylish) IPA(key): /ˈχɔrbn̩/, [ˈχɔrbm̩]
- (Ukrainish) IPA(key): /ˈχɛrbn̩/, [ˈχɛrbm̩]
Noun
חורבן • (khurbn) m, plural חורבנות (khurbones)
Proper noun
חורבן • (Khurbn) m
- abbreviation of חורבן אייראָפּע (Khurbn Eyrope): Holocaust
- The sociolect of Yiddish spoken in camps during the Holocaust.
Descendants
- → English: khurban, khurbn
References
- Pollin-Galay, H. (2024). Occupied Words: What the Holocaust did to Yiddish. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN: 978-1512825909