חנות

Hebrew

Etymology

Root
ח־נ־ה (kh-n-h)
8 terms

Borrowed from Aramaic חָנוּתָא (ḥānūṯā).

Pronunciation

  • (Biblical Hebrew) IPA(key): /ħaːˈnuːt/, /ħaːˈnuːθ/
  • (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /ħɔˈnut/, [ħɔːˈnuːθ]
  • (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /χaˈnut/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

חֲנוּת or חָנוּת • (khanút or ḥānūṯf (plural indefinite חנויות / חֲנֻיּוֹת, singular construct חֲנוּת־, plural construct חנויות / חֲנֻיּוֹת־)

  1. (Biblical Hebrew) cell, vaulted chamber
    • Tanach, Jeremiah 37:16, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      כִּי בָא יִרְמְיָהוּ אֶל־בֵּית הַבּוֹר, וְאֶל־הַחֲנֻיּוֹת; וַיֵּשֶׁב־שָׁם יִרְמְיָהוּ, יָמִים רַבִּים.
      ki va yirməyáhu el-bēt habbór, vəel-haḥanuyyót; vayyéšev-šam yirməyáhu, yamím rabbím.
      When Jeremiah was come into the dungeon-house, and into the cells; and Jeremiah had remained there, many days.
  2. shop, store

Usage notes

  • This noun frequently appears in its singular construct form, with a following noun to indicate the kind of store; hence, for example, חנות ספרים (khanút s'farím, bookstore, literally store of books).

See also

References

  • H2588 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
  • Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 238
  • Wagner, Max (1966) Die lexikalischen und grammatikalischen Aramaismen im alttestamentlichen Hebräisch (Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft; 96) (in German), Berlin: Alfred Töpelmann, →ISBN, page 56