יונה
Hebrew
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| י־ו־ן (y-w-n) |
| 2 terms |
From Proto-Semitic *šawmān-.
Pronunciation
- (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): [joːnɔː]
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /joˈna/
Audio (Israel): (file)
Noun
יוֹנָה • (yoná) f (plural indefinite יוֹנִים, singular construct יוֹנַת־, plural construct יוֹנֵי־) [pattern: קַטְלָה]
- pigeon, dove
- אביתר בנאי, אבא
- יונתי בחגווי הסלע
השמיעיני את קולך- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- אביתר בנאי, אבא
- dove (pacifist)
Usage notes
- Unlike English, which makes a distinction between doves and pigeons who constitute the same bird family – Columbidae, generally attributing positive attributes to the former and negative to the latter, Hebrew does not.
Declension
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number: | State: | form | Person: | singular | plural | ||
| m | f | m | f | ||||
| singular | indefinite | יוֹנָה | first | יוֹנָתִי | יוֹנָתֵנוּ | ||
| definite | הַיּוֹנָה | second | יוֹנָתְךָ | יוֹנָתֵךְ | יוֹנַתְכֶם | יוֹנַתְכֶן | |
| construct | יוֹנַת־ | third | יוֹנָתוֹ | יוֹנָתָהּ | יוֹנָתָם | יוֹנָתָן | |
| plural | indefinite | יוֹנִים | first | יוניי / יוֹנַי | יוֹנֵינוּ | ||
| definite | הַיּוֹנִים | second | יוֹנֶיךָ | יונייך / יוֹנַיִךְ | יוֹנֵיכֶם | יוֹנֵיכֶן | |
| construct | יוֹנֵי־ | third | יוֹנָיו | יוֹנֶיהָ | יוֹנֵיהֶם | יוֹנֵיהֶן | |
Derived terms
- יונת דואר / יוֹנַת דֹּאַר (yonát dóar)
Proper noun
יוֹנָה • (Yoná) m or f
- (biblical) Jonah (a minor prophet who was cast into the sea and swallowed by a great fish)
- (biblical) Jonah (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)
- a male or female given name, Yona or Yonah, equivalent to English Jonah
Descendants
References
- “יונה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
- H3124 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Further reading
- יונה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia he
- יונה בן אמיתי on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia he
Anagrams
Yiddish
Etymology
Borrowed from Hebrew יוֹנָה (yoná, “Jonah”)
Pronunciation
- (YIVO, Poylish, Ukrainish) IPA(key): /ˈjɔɪ̯nə/
- (Northeastern) IPA(key): /ˈjeɪ̯nə/
Proper noun
יונה • (yoyne) m, diminutive יונהלע (yoynele)