ערוה
Hebrew
| Root |
|---|
| ע־ר־ה (ʿ-r-h) |
| 0 terms |
Etymology
Related to Arabic عَوْرَة (ʕawra), with both roots respectively being modifications of the biliteral root √ʕ-r.
Pronunciation
- (Biblical Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʕærˈwaː/
- (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʕɛrˈvɔ/, [ʕɛʀˈvɔː]
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʕeʁˈva/, /eʁˈva/
Noun
ערוה / עֶרְוָה • ('ervá) f (plural indefinite עֲרָיוֹת or עֶרְווֹת, singular construct עֶרְוַת־) [pattern: קַטְלָה]
- nakedness, nudity
- genitalia, pudenda (the parts of the body which one ought to be ashamed of and must thus cover)
- Tanach, Leviticus 18:16, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
- עֶרְוַת אֵשֶׁת־אָחִיךָ לֹא תְגַלֵּה עֶרְוַת אָחִיךָ הִוא׃
- Do not uncover the nakedness of your brother’s wife; it is the nakedness of your brother.
- (Jewish law) a sexually forbidden relation
Declension
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number: | State: | form | Person: | singular | plural | ||
| m | f | m | f | ||||
| singular | indefinite | עֶרְוָה | first | עֶרְוָתִי | עֶרְוָתֵנוּ | ||
| definite | הָעֶרְוָה | second | עֶרְוָתְךָ | עֶרְוָתֵךְ | עֶרְוַתְכֶם | עֶרְוַתְכֶן | |
| construct | עֶרְוַת־ | third | עֶרְוָתוֹ | עֶרְוָתָהּ | עֶרְוָתָם | עֶרְוָתָן | |
See also
- עֶרְיָה
References
- H6172 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Klein, Ernest (1987) “עֶרְוָה”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English[1], Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 485b
- Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature[2], London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 1114b