פסנתר
Hebrew
Etymology
Back-formation from Aramaic פְּסַנְתֵּרִין (p'santerín), with the ־ִין (-ín) reanalyzed as a plural ending, from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “harp”).
Pronunciation
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /psanˈteʁ/
Audio: (file)
Noun
פְּסַנְתֵּר • (p'santér) m (plural indefinite פְּסַנְתֵּרִים, singular construct פְּסַנְתֵּר־, plural construct פְּסַנְתֵּרֵי־)
Declension
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number: | State: | form | Person: | singular | plural | ||
| m | f | m | f | ||||
| singular | indefinite | פְּסַנְתֵּר | first | פְּסַנְתֵּרִי | פְּסַנְתֵּרֵנוּ | ||
| definite | הַפְּסַנְתֵּר | second | פְּסַנְתֵּרְךָ | פְּסַנְתֵּרֵךְ | פְּסַנְתֶּרְכֶם | פְּסַנְתֶּרְכֶן | |
| construct | פְּסַנְתֵּר־ | third | פְּסַנְתֵּרוֹ | פְּסַנְתֵּרָהּ | פְּסַנְתֵּרָם | פְּסַנְתֵּרָן | |
| plural | indefinite | פְּסַנְתֵּרִים | first | פסנתריי / פְּסַנְתֵּרַי | פְּסַנְתֵּרֵינוּ | ||
| definite | הַפְּסַנְתֵּרִים | second | פְּסַנְתֵּרֶיךָ | פסנתרייך / פְּסַנְתֵּרַיִךְ | פְּסַנְתְּרֵיכֶם | פְּסַנְתְּרֵיכֶן | |
| construct | פְּסַנְתְּרֵי־ | third | פְּסַנְתֵּרָיו | פְּסַנְתֵּרֶיהָ | פְּסַנְתְּרֵיהֶם | פְּסַנְתְּרֵיהֶן | |
See also
References
- Brown, Francis, Driver, Samuel Rolles, Briggs, Charles Augustus (1906) “פסנתר”, in A Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament (BDB), Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Koehler, Ludwig, Walter, Baumgartner (1994–2000) The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament, Leiden: Brill