צעיף
Hebrew
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| צ־ע־ף (ts-ʿ-p) |
| 1 term |
Uncertain, possibly derived from the unused root צָעַף (tsa'áf), which may be cognate with Arabic ضَعَفَ (ḍaʕafa) and Ge'ez ዐጸፈ ('äṣäfä).
Pronunciation
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /t͡saˈ(ʔ)if/
Noun
צָעִיף • (tsa'íf) m (plural indefinite צְעִיפִים, singular construct צְעִיף־, plural construct צְעִיפֵי־) [pattern: קָטִיל]
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) scarf
- (Biblical Hebrew) veil
- Tanach, Genesis 24:65, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
- וַתֹּאמֶר אֶל־הָעֶבֶד מִי־הָאִישׁ הַלָּזֶה הַהֹלֵךְ בַּשָּׂדֶה לִקְרָאתֵנוּ וַיֹּאמֶר הָעֶבֶד הוּא אֲדֹנִי וַתִּקַּח הַצָּעִיף וַתִּתְכָּס׃
- And she said unto the servant: ‘What man is this that walketh in the field to meet us?’ And the servant said: ‘It is my master.’ And she took her veil, and covered herself.
- Tanach, Genesis 38:19, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
- וַתָּקׇם וַתֵּלֶךְ וַתָּסַר צְעִיפָהּ מֵעָלֶיהָ וַתִּלְבַּשׁ בִּגְדֵי אַלְמְנוּתָהּ׃
- And she arose, and went away, and put off her veil from her, and put on the garments of her widowhood.
Declension
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number: | State: | form | Person: | singular | plural | ||
| m | f | m | f | ||||
| singular | indefinite | צָעִיף | first | צְעִיפִי | צְעִיפֵנוּ | ||
| definite | הַצָּעִיף | second | צְעִיפְךָ | צְעִיפֵךְ | צְעִיפְכֶם | צְעִיפְכֶן | |
| construct | צְעִיף־ | third | צְעִיפוֹ | צְעִיפָהּ | צְעִיפָם | צְעִיפָן | |
| plural | indefinite | צְעִיפִים | first | צעיפיי / צְעִיפַי | צְעִיפֵינוּ | ||
| definite | הַצְּעִיפִים | second | צְעִיפֶיךָ | צעיפייך / צְעִיפַיִךְ | צְעִיפֵיכֶם | צְעִיפֵיכֶן | |
| construct | צְעִיפֵי־ | third | צְעִיפָיו | צְעִיפֶיהָ | צְעִיפֵיהֶם | צְעִיפֵיהֶן | |
References
- H6809 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Klein, Ernest (1987) “צָעִיף”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English[1], Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 553b
- Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature[2], London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 1293b
- “צעיף” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
Further reading
- צעיף on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia he